{"title":"研究智能手机成瘾在自尊对土耳其大学生网络约会虐待影响中的中介作用","authors":"Sena Okten , Deniz Odabaş","doi":"10.1016/j.apnu.2025.151981","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The current study aimed to examine the mediating role of smartphone addiction on the effect of self-esteem on the levels of cyber dating abuse among university students.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, the study group consisted of 393 university students between the ages of 17–25 (50.12 % female, 49.88 % male). The Cyber Dating Abuse Scale (CDAS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Smartphone Addiction Scale (SPAS) were used as data collection tools. Data analysis included mediation analysis and multiple regression modelling to identify factors predicting levels of cyber dating abuse when demographic/psychosocial variables were controlled.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Findings revealed a significant negative relationship between low self-esteem and high cyber dating abuse (<em>r</em> = −0.518, <em>p</em> < .05). Mediation analysis showed that smartphone addiction plays a full mediating role in this relationship. In the multiple regression analysis, smartphone addiction, self-esteem, perpetrator status, gender, and age were identified as significant predictors of cyber dating abuse, and these variables accounted for 20 % of the variance in cyber dating abuse victimisation (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.202, F (23,348)).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study revealed that self-esteem indirectly affects cyber dating abuse levels in university students through smartphone addiction. Our findings suggest that smartphone addiction, self-esteem, abuse status, gender and age are important predictors of cyber dating abuse. Psychoeducational programmes aimed at strengthening self-esteem and interventions that promote conscious smartphone use may be effective in reducing the risk of cyber dating abuse among university students. In addition, awareness-raising trainings and supportive environments should be created in universities about cyber dating abuse.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55466,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing","volume":"59 ","pages":"Article 151981"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Examining the mediating role of smartphone addiction in the effect of self-esteem on cyber dating abuse among university students in Turkey\",\"authors\":\"Sena Okten , Deniz Odabaş\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.apnu.2025.151981\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>The current study aimed to examine the mediating role of smartphone addiction on the effect of self-esteem on the levels of cyber dating abuse among university students.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this cross-sectional study, the study group consisted of 393 university students between the ages of 17–25 (50.12 % female, 49.88 % male). The Cyber Dating Abuse Scale (CDAS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Smartphone Addiction Scale (SPAS) were used as data collection tools. Data analysis included mediation analysis and multiple regression modelling to identify factors predicting levels of cyber dating abuse when demographic/psychosocial variables were controlled.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Findings revealed a significant negative relationship between low self-esteem and high cyber dating abuse (<em>r</em> = −0.518, <em>p</em> < .05). Mediation analysis showed that smartphone addiction plays a full mediating role in this relationship. In the multiple regression analysis, smartphone addiction, self-esteem, perpetrator status, gender, and age were identified as significant predictors of cyber dating abuse, and these variables accounted for 20 % of the variance in cyber dating abuse victimisation (R<sup>2</sup> = 0.202, F (23,348)).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>This study revealed that self-esteem indirectly affects cyber dating abuse levels in university students through smartphone addiction. Our findings suggest that smartphone addiction, self-esteem, abuse status, gender and age are important predictors of cyber dating abuse. Psychoeducational programmes aimed at strengthening self-esteem and interventions that promote conscious smartphone use may be effective in reducing the risk of cyber dating abuse among university students. In addition, awareness-raising trainings and supportive environments should be created in universities about cyber dating abuse.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55466,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing\",\"volume\":\"59 \",\"pages\":\"Article 151981\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883941725001529\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of Psychiatric Nursing","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0883941725001529","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Examining the mediating role of smartphone addiction in the effect of self-esteem on cyber dating abuse among university students in Turkey
Objective
The current study aimed to examine the mediating role of smartphone addiction on the effect of self-esteem on the levels of cyber dating abuse among university students.
Methods
In this cross-sectional study, the study group consisted of 393 university students between the ages of 17–25 (50.12 % female, 49.88 % male). The Cyber Dating Abuse Scale (CDAS), Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Smartphone Addiction Scale (SPAS) were used as data collection tools. Data analysis included mediation analysis and multiple regression modelling to identify factors predicting levels of cyber dating abuse when demographic/psychosocial variables were controlled.
Results
Findings revealed a significant negative relationship between low self-esteem and high cyber dating abuse (r = −0.518, p < .05). Mediation analysis showed that smartphone addiction plays a full mediating role in this relationship. In the multiple regression analysis, smartphone addiction, self-esteem, perpetrator status, gender, and age were identified as significant predictors of cyber dating abuse, and these variables accounted for 20 % of the variance in cyber dating abuse victimisation (R2 = 0.202, F (23,348)).
Conclusion
This study revealed that self-esteem indirectly affects cyber dating abuse levels in university students through smartphone addiction. Our findings suggest that smartphone addiction, self-esteem, abuse status, gender and age are important predictors of cyber dating abuse. Psychoeducational programmes aimed at strengthening self-esteem and interventions that promote conscious smartphone use may be effective in reducing the risk of cyber dating abuse among university students. In addition, awareness-raising trainings and supportive environments should be created in universities about cyber dating abuse.
期刊介绍:
Archives of Psychiatric Nursing disseminates original, peer-reviewed research that is of interest to psychiatric and mental health care nurses. The field is considered in its broadest perspective, including theory, practice and research applications related to all ages, special populations, settings, and interdisciplinary collaborations in both the public and private sectors. Through critical study, expositions, and review of practice, Archives of Psychiatric Nursing is a medium for clinical scholarship to provide theoretical linkages among diverse areas of practice.