ShiTong Zhong , GongQiang Li , HaiTao Yan , DaoFu Han
{"title":"基于OCMI温度补偿和游标效应的聚酰亚胺管封装光纤光栅传感器用于湿度测量","authors":"ShiTong Zhong , GongQiang Li , HaiTao Yan , DaoFu Han","doi":"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104426","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We propose a humidity sensor with temperature compensation based on optical carrier interference (OCMI) and an enhanced Vernier effect. The sensor head consists of a sensing fiber Bragg grating (FBG) bonded with a polyimide (PI) tube and two reference FBGs with special packaging. The interferograms formed by the two reference FBGs and the sensing FBG superimpose to generate a Vernier effect. Due to the opposite directional shifts of the two interferograms with respect to humidity variations, an enhanced Vernier effect is further achieved. The humidity sensitivity of the enhanced Vernier effect is −3.867 MHz/%RH amplified by a factor −56.7 and 56.8 respectively compared to the individual OCMIs. The temperature sensitivity of the reference FBGs with specialized packaging closely matches that of the sensing FBG, ensuring effective temperature compensation within the system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19663,"journal":{"name":"Optical Fiber Technology","volume":"95 ","pages":"Article 104426"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Polyimide tube-encapsulated FBG sensor with temperature compensation based on OCMI and Vernier effect for humidity measurement\",\"authors\":\"ShiTong Zhong , GongQiang Li , HaiTao Yan , DaoFu Han\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.yofte.2025.104426\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We propose a humidity sensor with temperature compensation based on optical carrier interference (OCMI) and an enhanced Vernier effect. The sensor head consists of a sensing fiber Bragg grating (FBG) bonded with a polyimide (PI) tube and two reference FBGs with special packaging. The interferograms formed by the two reference FBGs and the sensing FBG superimpose to generate a Vernier effect. Due to the opposite directional shifts of the two interferograms with respect to humidity variations, an enhanced Vernier effect is further achieved. The humidity sensitivity of the enhanced Vernier effect is −3.867 MHz/%RH amplified by a factor −56.7 and 56.8 respectively compared to the individual OCMIs. The temperature sensitivity of the reference FBGs with specialized packaging closely matches that of the sensing FBG, ensuring effective temperature compensation within the system.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19663,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Optical Fiber Technology\",\"volume\":\"95 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104426\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Optical Fiber Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1068520025003013\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optical Fiber Technology","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1068520025003013","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Polyimide tube-encapsulated FBG sensor with temperature compensation based on OCMI and Vernier effect for humidity measurement
We propose a humidity sensor with temperature compensation based on optical carrier interference (OCMI) and an enhanced Vernier effect. The sensor head consists of a sensing fiber Bragg grating (FBG) bonded with a polyimide (PI) tube and two reference FBGs with special packaging. The interferograms formed by the two reference FBGs and the sensing FBG superimpose to generate a Vernier effect. Due to the opposite directional shifts of the two interferograms with respect to humidity variations, an enhanced Vernier effect is further achieved. The humidity sensitivity of the enhanced Vernier effect is −3.867 MHz/%RH amplified by a factor −56.7 and 56.8 respectively compared to the individual OCMIs. The temperature sensitivity of the reference FBGs with specialized packaging closely matches that of the sensing FBG, ensuring effective temperature compensation within the system.
期刊介绍:
Innovations in optical fiber technology are revolutionizing world communications. Newly developed fiber amplifiers allow for direct transmission of high-speed signals over transcontinental distances without the need for electronic regeneration. Optical fibers find new applications in data processing. The impact of fiber materials, devices, and systems on communications in the coming decades will create an abundance of primary literature and the need for up-to-date reviews.
Optical Fiber Technology: Materials, Devices, and Systems is a new cutting-edge journal designed to fill a need in this rapidly evolving field for speedy publication of regular length papers. Both theoretical and experimental papers on fiber materials, devices, and system performance evaluation and measurements are eligible, with emphasis on practical applications.