用于超高电力供应的自层摩擦纳米发电机

IF 26.8 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Yujie Hu, Ruijie Tang, Fanzhong Zeng, Renjun Xu, Zhaoyang Yu, Xuhui Yi, Ke Li, Bin Wu, Huiyuan Wu, Hengyu Guo, Chenguo Hu, Zhao Wang, Wenlin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

捕获低密度环境机械能为设备提供动力是一条可持续发展的途径。其中,层叠式摩擦电纳米发电机因其显著提高输出功率而受到广泛关注。然而,传统的逐层方法通常导致复杂的制造和低输出密度。本文提出了一种基于滑模的自分层方法,用于高效地构建高输出的堆叠TENG。利用叠层薄钢板作为定子,在旋转过程中可以方便地将径向长纤维组成的可插入转子插入定子。这实现了自分层的效果,大大简化了制作过程,提高了产量。最后,在16.05 cm的高度内,制作了一个由200个单元组成的高度集成的TENG,其体积电荷密度达到49.39±1.73 mC m−3,是之前记录的4倍。高功率可使10个商用led在90w功率或46个无线农业传感器连续工作。此外,40台的TENG可以在6 m s−1的风速下连续为8个无线农业传感器供电。总的来说,这项工作克服了传统设计的局限性,为可持续农业中的大规模能源应用提供了一种新的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self‐Layered Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Ultrahigh Electricity Supply
Capturing low‐density ambient mechanical energy to power devices is a sustainable development pathway. In which, triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) with a stacked design has garnered wide attention for its remarkable enhancement in output. However, the traditional layer‐by‐layer method generally results in complex fabrication and low output density. Herein, a novel self‐layered method is proposed for efficiently constructing high output stacked TENG based on sliding mode. With the stacked thin steel sheets serving as the stator, an insertable rotor consisting of long fibers in the radial direction can be easily inserted into the stator during the rotating process. This achieves a self‐layered effect, greatly simplifying the fabrication and improving the output. Finally, a highly integrated TENG comprising 200 units is fabricated within a height of 16.05 cm, and the volume charge density reaches 49.39 ± 1.73 mC m−3, which is 4 times of the previous record. The high power enables 10 commercial LEDs in 90 W power or 46 wireless agricultural sensors to work continuously. Besides, the TENG of 40 units can continuously power 8 wireless agricultural sensors at 6 m s−1 wind speed. Overall, this work overcomes the limitations of traditional designs, and provides a novel approach toward large‐scale energy applications in sustainable agriculture.
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来源期刊
Advanced Materials
Advanced Materials 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
43.00
自引率
4.10%
发文量
2182
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Advanced Materials, one of the world's most prestigious journals and the foundation of the Advanced portfolio, is the home of choice for best-in-class materials science for more than 30 years. Following this fast-growing and interdisciplinary field, we are considering and publishing the most important discoveries on any and all materials from materials scientists, chemists, physicists, engineers as well as health and life scientists and bringing you the latest results and trends in modern materials-related research every week.
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