咽弓，第三章：颅面综合征。

IF 1 4区医学 Q3 SURGERY

Journal of Craniofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-10-09 DOI:10.1097/SCS.0000000000011974

Nicole C Episalla, Athena Zhang, Esperanza Mantilla-Rivas, Natasha E Shur, Haley S Oh, Maria C Barrera, Albert K Oh, Jason Sentosa, Michael J Boyajian, Gary F Rogers

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引用次数: 0

摘要

咽弓的发育是复杂的，可导致广泛的独特的头颈部异常。了解发育过程和相关病理解剖是必要的临床医生谁管理受影响的患者。这篇手稿是整形外科医生关注正常和异常咽弓发育的四部分教育系列中的第三部分。为了快速参考，补充表，补充数字内容1，http://links.lww.com/SCS/I489中提供了本手稿中涵盖的每种综合征的病因和临床特征的摘要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Pharyngeal Arches, Chapter 3: Craniofacial Syndromes.

Pharyngeal arch development is complex and can result in a wide range of unique head and neck anomalies. Understanding the developmental processes and the related pathoanatomy is essential for clinicians who manage affected patients. This manuscript is the third in a 4-part educational series for plastic surgeons focusing on normal and abnormal pharyngeal arch development. A summary of the etiology and clinical features of each syndrome covered in this manuscript is provided in the Supplemental Table, Supplemental Digital Content 1, http://links.lww.com/SCS/I489 for quick reference.

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来源期刊

Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 医学-外科

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

11.10%

发文量

968

审稿时长

1.5 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery serves as a forum of communication for all those involved in craniofacial surgery, maxillofacial surgery and pediatric plastic surgery. Coverage ranges from practical aspects of craniofacial surgery to the basic science that underlies surgical practice. The journal publishes original articles, scientific reviews, editorials and invited commentary, abstracts and selected articles from international journals, and occasional international bibliographies in craniofacial surgery.