Ken Yukawa, Mutsumi Okazaki, Koji Kanayama, Kentaro Tanaka, Hiroki Mori, Noriko Uemura
{"title":"游离背阔肌瓣联合肩胛骨重建61岁唇腭裂术后中度腭瘘及面部轮廓。","authors":"Ken Yukawa, Mutsumi Okazaki, Koji Kanayama, Kentaro Tanaka, Hiroki Mori, Noriko Uemura","doi":"10.1097/SCS.0000000000012052","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 61-year-old female patient with cleft lip and palate presented with a moderate palatal fistula and associated nasal deformity. The defect posed a surgical challenge, being too extensive for local mucosal flap closure, yet too confined to permit standard free flap insertion. Due to the restricted intraoral working space and reduced mucosal vascularity, a latissimus dorsi free muscle flap combined with the scapular bone was chosen for reconstruction. The nasal side of the fistula was closed using a hinge flap, and mucosalization of the muscle occurred spontaneously within 1 month. This novel technique successfully restored the continuity of the maxillary arch, addressed the alar base depression, and provided stable support for dentures. No recurrence was observed during the 1-year follow-up period. This case highlights the utility of a modified free flap approach for anatomically limited palatal fistulas, offering both functional rehabilitation and aesthetic improvement in complex craniofacial conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":15462,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Craniofacial Surgery","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reconstruction of a Moderate Palatal Fistula and Facial Contour in a 61-Year-Old Patient After Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery Using a Free Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Flap Combined With the Scapular Bone.\",\"authors\":\"Ken Yukawa, Mutsumi Okazaki, Koji Kanayama, Kentaro Tanaka, Hiroki Mori, Noriko Uemura\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/SCS.0000000000012052\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A 61-year-old female patient with cleft lip and palate presented with a moderate palatal fistula and associated nasal deformity. The defect posed a surgical challenge, being too extensive for local mucosal flap closure, yet too confined to permit standard free flap insertion. Due to the restricted intraoral working space and reduced mucosal vascularity, a latissimus dorsi free muscle flap combined with the scapular bone was chosen for reconstruction. The nasal side of the fistula was closed using a hinge flap, and mucosalization of the muscle occurred spontaneously within 1 month. This novel technique successfully restored the continuity of the maxillary arch, addressed the alar base depression, and provided stable support for dentures. No recurrence was observed during the 1-year follow-up period. This case highlights the utility of a modified free flap approach for anatomically limited palatal fistulas, offering both functional rehabilitation and aesthetic improvement in complex craniofacial conditions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15462,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Craniofacial Surgery\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Craniofacial Surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000012052\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"SURGERY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Craniofacial Surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000012052","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reconstruction of a Moderate Palatal Fistula and Facial Contour in a 61-Year-Old Patient After Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery Using a Free Latissimus Dorsi Muscle Flap Combined With the Scapular Bone.
A 61-year-old female patient with cleft lip and palate presented with a moderate palatal fistula and associated nasal deformity. The defect posed a surgical challenge, being too extensive for local mucosal flap closure, yet too confined to permit standard free flap insertion. Due to the restricted intraoral working space and reduced mucosal vascularity, a latissimus dorsi free muscle flap combined with the scapular bone was chosen for reconstruction. The nasal side of the fistula was closed using a hinge flap, and mucosalization of the muscle occurred spontaneously within 1 month. This novel technique successfully restored the continuity of the maxillary arch, addressed the alar base depression, and provided stable support for dentures. No recurrence was observed during the 1-year follow-up period. This case highlights the utility of a modified free flap approach for anatomically limited palatal fistulas, offering both functional rehabilitation and aesthetic improvement in complex craniofacial conditions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery serves as a forum of communication for all those involved in craniofacial surgery, maxillofacial surgery and pediatric plastic surgery. Coverage ranges from practical aspects of craniofacial surgery to the basic science that underlies surgical practice. The journal publishes original articles, scientific reviews, editorials and invited commentary, abstracts and selected articles from international journals, and occasional international bibliographies in craniofacial surgery.