丹麦心脏病专家对临床人工智能支持的态度:一项调查研究。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Søren A Rand, Anna Kirstine Ringgaard, Anders Christian Riis-Jensen, Henning Bundgaard, Iben Mundbjerg Gjødsbøl, Johan Skov Bundgaard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导论:人工智能代表了医学概念的变化,基于人工智能的工具正在迅速开发并在临床医学中实施。本研究旨在评估选定的丹麦心脏病科临床医生如何看待人工智能在临床决策中的作用。方法:我们对丹麦心脏病科临床医生进行了一项十项匿名调查,以评估医生对人工智能支持缺血性心脏病临床决策的态度。重点领域包括对患者预后、安全性、工作流程和临床医生培训的感知影响。回答采用李克特5分量表(1 =非常不同意,5 =非常同意)进行测量,4或5分为同意。参与者按工龄分层(少于10年vs≥10年)。结果:共有60名丹麦心内科临床医生参与。对人工智能的乐观/期望(68%,平均值:3.7)、愿意投入时间进行培训(65%,平均值:3.8)和对人工智能使用的兴趣(63%,平均值:3.6)的认同程度最高。虽然不显著,但初级临床医生对培训和采用表现出更大的热情,而对信任、安全性和节省时间潜力的担忧持续存在。结论:丹麦心脏病专家普遍对人工智能在临床决策中的支持表现出中等到较高的期望、兴趣和意愿。然而,该研究揭示了对准确性、患者安全以及人工智能最终是否会节省临床医生时间的担忧。项目资助:诺和诺德基金会(批准号:90580),诺和诺德基金会(批准号:90580)。NNF14CC0001, NNF17OC0027594和NNF22OC0079382),丹麦创新基金(BigTempHealth资助号:5153-00002B,箱号8114-00033B和8114-00034B), Rigshospitalets Forskningspulje和Rigshospitalets Forskningspulje rammebeviling (#A11336)。资助者在研究的设计或解释中没有任何作用。试验注册:不相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Danish cardiologists' attitude towards clinical AI support: a survey study.

Introduction: AI represents a conceptual change in medicine, and AI-based tools are rapidly being developed and implemented in clinical medicine. This study aimed to evaluate how clinicians at selected Danish cardiology departments perceive the role of AI in clinical decision-making.

Methods: We conducted a ten-item anonymous survey among clinicians in Danish cardiology departments to evaluate physicians' attitudes towards AI support in clinical decision-making for ischaemic heart disease. Key focus areas included perceived impact on patient outcomes, safety, workflow and clinician training. Responses were measured on a five-point Likert scale (1 = strongly disagree, 5 = strongly agree), with 4 or 5 collectively categorised as agreement. Participants were stratified by seniority (less-than 10 years versus ≥ 10 years).

Results: A total of 60 Danish clinicians at cardiology departments participated. The highest level of agreement was observed for AI optimism/expectations (68%, mean: 3.7), willingness to invest time in training (65%, mean: 3.8) and interest in AI use (63%, mean: 3.6). Although nosignificant, junior clinicians showed greater enthusiasm for training and adoption, whereas concerns about trust, safety and time-saving potential persisted across seniority.

Conclusions: Danish cardiologists generally expressed moderate to high expectations, interest and willingness towards AI support in clinical decision-making. However, the study revealed concerns about accuracy, patient safety and whether AI will ultimately save clinicians' time.

Funding: This project was supported by NordForsk (PM-Heart grant number 90580), Novo Nordisk Foundation (grant no. NNF14CC0001, NNF17OC0027594 and NNF22OC0079382), Innovation Fund Denmark (BigTempHealth grant no. 5153-00002B, case no. 8114-00033B and 8114-00034B), Rigshospitalets Forskningspulje and Rigshospitalets Forskningspulje Rammebevilling (#A11336). The funders had no role in the design or interpretation of the study.

Trial registration: Not relevant.

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来源期刊
Danish medical journal
Danish medical journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
78
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Danish Medical Journal (DMJ) is a general medical journal. The journal publish original research in English – conducted in or in relation to the Danish health-care system. When writing for the Danish Medical Journal please remember target audience which is the general reader. This means that the research area should be relevant to many readers and the paper should be presented in a way that most readers will understand the content. DMJ will publish the following articles: • Original articles • Protocol articles from large randomized clinical trials • Systematic reviews and meta-analyses • PhD theses from Danish faculties of health sciences • DMSc theses from Danish faculties of health sciences.
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