{"title":"溶剂触发的基于聚合物的手性光子粒子散射调制的圆偏振激活,用于加密和认证。","authors":"Fang Zeng, Honghan Ji, Zhi-Wang Luo, Jiannan Xiao, Xuefeng Yang, Jiang Huang, Qianming Wang, Pengfei Duan","doi":"10.1039/d5mh01476j","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Photonic crystals have attracted significant attention for their structural colors and stimuli-responsive optical properties. However, conventional systems often suffer from undesirable \"on-to-off\" switching behavior, where structural color fades upon environmental stimulation, limiting their dynamic functionality. To overcome this limitation, we introduce a polymer-based chiral photonic crystal that exhibits an unconventional \"off-to-on\" switching mechanism governed by scattering modulation. In its dried state, circularly polarized (CP) light is concealed due to strong scattering, rendering the chiral signal optically inactive. Upon solvent infiltration, a reduced refractive index contrast suppresses scattering, activating vivid chiral structural colors. This scattering-driven concealment and reversible activation offer new opportunities for secure optical systems. We demonstrate its application in photonic security labels, where solvent exposure selectively reveals CP light-based patterns that remain hidden under ambient conditions and become fully visible under a polarizer. Furthermore, the inherent variability from particle assembly enables physically unclonable functions for instrument-based authentication, with encoding derived from structural randomness and CP light responses. Together, this system provides a robust, solvent-responsive and polarization-stealth photonic platform for secure information storage and anti-counterfeiting technologies.</p>","PeriodicalId":87,"journal":{"name":"Materials Horizons","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":10.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Solvent-triggered off-to-on circular polarization activation <i>via</i> scattering modulation in polymer-based chiral photonic particles for encryption and authentication.\",\"authors\":\"Fang Zeng, Honghan Ji, Zhi-Wang Luo, Jiannan Xiao, Xuefeng Yang, Jiang Huang, Qianming Wang, Pengfei Duan\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d5mh01476j\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Photonic crystals have attracted significant attention for their structural colors and stimuli-responsive optical properties. However, conventional systems often suffer from undesirable \\\"on-to-off\\\" switching behavior, where structural color fades upon environmental stimulation, limiting their dynamic functionality. To overcome this limitation, we introduce a polymer-based chiral photonic crystal that exhibits an unconventional \\\"off-to-on\\\" switching mechanism governed by scattering modulation. In its dried state, circularly polarized (CP) light is concealed due to strong scattering, rendering the chiral signal optically inactive. Upon solvent infiltration, a reduced refractive index contrast suppresses scattering, activating vivid chiral structural colors. This scattering-driven concealment and reversible activation offer new opportunities for secure optical systems. We demonstrate its application in photonic security labels, where solvent exposure selectively reveals CP light-based patterns that remain hidden under ambient conditions and become fully visible under a polarizer. Furthermore, the inherent variability from particle assembly enables physically unclonable functions for instrument-based authentication, with encoding derived from structural randomness and CP light responses. Together, this system provides a robust, solvent-responsive and polarization-stealth photonic platform for secure information storage and anti-counterfeiting technologies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":87,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Horizons\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Horizons\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5mh01476j\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Horizons","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1039/d5mh01476j","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Solvent-triggered off-to-on circular polarization activation via scattering modulation in polymer-based chiral photonic particles for encryption and authentication.
Photonic crystals have attracted significant attention for their structural colors and stimuli-responsive optical properties. However, conventional systems often suffer from undesirable "on-to-off" switching behavior, where structural color fades upon environmental stimulation, limiting their dynamic functionality. To overcome this limitation, we introduce a polymer-based chiral photonic crystal that exhibits an unconventional "off-to-on" switching mechanism governed by scattering modulation. In its dried state, circularly polarized (CP) light is concealed due to strong scattering, rendering the chiral signal optically inactive. Upon solvent infiltration, a reduced refractive index contrast suppresses scattering, activating vivid chiral structural colors. This scattering-driven concealment and reversible activation offer new opportunities for secure optical systems. We demonstrate its application in photonic security labels, where solvent exposure selectively reveals CP light-based patterns that remain hidden under ambient conditions and become fully visible under a polarizer. Furthermore, the inherent variability from particle assembly enables physically unclonable functions for instrument-based authentication, with encoding derived from structural randomness and CP light responses. Together, this system provides a robust, solvent-responsive and polarization-stealth photonic platform for secure information storage and anti-counterfeiting technologies.