可能首次探测到日冕中部日冕物质抛射的回旋共振发射

Surajit Mondal, Bin Chen, Xingyao Chen, Sijie Yu, Dale Gary, Peijin Zhang, Marin M. Anderson, Judd D. Bowman, Ruby Byrne, Morgan Catha, Sherry Chhabra, Larry D’Addario, Ivey Davis, Jayce Dowell, Katherine Elder, Gregg Hallinan, Charlie Harnach, Greg Hellbourg, Jack Hickish, Rick Hobbs, David Hodge, Mark Hodges, Yuping Huang, Andrea Isella, Daniel C. Jacobs, Ghislain Kemby, John T. Klinefelter, Matthew Kolopanis, Nikita Kosogorov, James Lamb, Casey Law, Nivedita Mahesh, Brian O’Donnell, Kathryn Plant, Corey Posner, Travis Powell, Vinand Prayag, Andres Rizo, Andrew Romero-Wolf, Jun Shi, Greg Taylor, Jordan Trim, Mike Virgin, Akshatha Vydula, Sandy Weinreb, Scott White, David Woody and Thomas Zentmeyer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

日冕物质抛射(cme)磁场的常规测量一直是太阳物理学中的一个关键挑战。从空间天气的角度来看,进行这样的测量对于了解CME的详细演变都很重要。尽管作出了重大努力并提出了多种方法,但迄今仍无法实现这一目标。在这里,我们报告了首次可能探测到CME的回旋共振发射。假设发射发生在三次谐波,我们估计磁场强度在4.9和7.5 R⊙之间为7.9到5.6 G。我们还证明,这种高磁场不是CME内部的平均磁场,而很可能与小磁岛有关,随着高分辨率和高质量白光图像的可用性,它们也被更频繁地观察到。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Possible First Detection of Gyroresonance Emission from a Coronal Mass Ejection in the Middle Corona
Routine measurements of the magnetic field of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) have been a key challenge in solar physics. Making such measurements is important both from a space weather perspective and for understanding the detailed evolution of the CME. In spite of significant efforts and multiple proposed methods, achieving this goal has not been possible to date. Here we report the first possible detection of gyroresonance emission from a CME. Assuming that the emission is happening at the third harmonic, we estimate that the magnetic field strength ranges from 7.9 to 5.6 G between 4.9 and 7.5 R⊙. We also demonstrate that this high magnetic field is not the average magnetic field inside the CME, but most probably is related to small magnetic islands, which are also being observed more frequently with the availability of high-resolution and high-quality white-light images.
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