护理临床技能培训软件的设计、使用及评价对护生临床技能水平和满意度的影响。

IF 3.2 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Alizamen Salehifard Joneghani, Ahmad Fatahi-Vanani, Ataallah Salehian, Fatemeh Aliakbari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新的教育工具和技术的整合有可能提高护理学生的动机和参与。然而,现有的培训往往不能确保在真实的、压力很大的医院环境中保留和及时应用临床技能,导致所教授的内容与实际执行的内容之间存在差距。本研究提出针对护理实习生临床技能的教育软件的设计和使用,并与当前护理实习生的临床熟练程度相一致,旨在弥合理论知识与临床环境中实际表现之间的差距。方法:采用半实验研究方法,对2024年沙赫里科德医科大学护理学本科专业60名6学期学生和60名8学期实习生进行研究。采用简单抽样法选取样本,通过随机分配(单双号分配)将样本分为对照组和干预组。将设计的软件安装在干预组学生的手机上,通过问卷测量学生的临床技能水平和压力水平,观察学生的表现,并填写技能评估表。结果:在研究组的60个样本中,大多数是51个(85%),他们认为软件中提供的信息分类正确(51个(85%)),软件满足个人的信息需求,方法执行正确(56个(93%))。在这项研究中检查的技能类型包括检查生命体征,更换敷料,准备血清,抽药,插入静脉滴注线,注射,吸引,进行心脏听诊,插入胃管。结论:本研究表明,将教学模拟软件作为传统讲座和医院临床实践的补充,可以提高学生的知识和技能。然而,局限性,如单一地点样本和在教师和临床环境中实施的潜在可变性;对自我报告结果的依赖可能影响了反应。未来的研究应检查长期保留和对患者护理结果的影响,并探索利益相关者的经验,以确定将教育模拟纳入护理课程的最佳实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing, using and evaluating the effects of nursing clinical skills training software on the clinical skill level and satisfaction of nursing students.

Introduction: The integration of new educational tools and technologies has the potential to enhance nursing students' motivation and engagement. However, existing training often fails to ensure retention and timely application of clinical skills in real, high-stress hospital settings, leading to gaps between what is taught and what is performed in practice. This study proposes the design and use of educational software targeted at nursing clinical skills, aligned with the current level of clinical proficiency of nursing interns, with the aim of bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical performance in clinical environments.

Method: This semi experimental study focused on 60 6th-semester students and 60 8th-semester interns who were Bachelor of Nursing students at Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences in 2024. The samples were selected via a simple sampling method and divided into two control and intervention groups through the random allocation (even-odd) assignment). The designed software was then installed on the mobile phones of the students in the intervention group, and the level of clinical skill and stress of the students was measured through a questionnaire, their performance was observed, and the skill evaluation checklist was completed.

Results: Of the 60 samples in the study group, the majority were 51 (85%) who said that the information provided in the software was properly categorized (51 (85%)), that the software met the individual's information needs, that the methods were performed correctly (56 (93%)). The types of skills that were examined in this study included checking vital signs, changing dressings, preparing serum, drawing medicine, inserting IV line, injecting, suctioning, performing heart auscultation, and inserting a gastric tube. The intervention group achieved a higher average score across all skills compared with the control group after training with the software (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: This study indicates that incorporating educational simulation software as a supplement to traditional lectures and to hospital-based clinical practice may enhance students' knowledge and skill. However, limitations such as single-site sample and the potential variability in implementation across instructors and clinical settings; reliance on self-reported outcomes could have influenced responses. Future research should employ examine long-term retention and impact on patient care outcomes and explore stakeholder experiences to identify best practices for integrating educational simulation into nursing curricula.

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来源期刊
BMC Medical Education
BMC Medical Education EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
795
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: BMC Medical Education is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in relation to the training of healthcare professionals, including undergraduate, postgraduate, and continuing education. The journal has a special focus on curriculum development, evaluations of performance, assessment of training needs and evidence-based medicine.
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