Daniel Song, Amika K Sood, Stephen A Schworer, Onyinye I Iweala, Mildred Kwan
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Purpose of review: Until recently, the management of anaphylaxis has been dependent on the avoidance of known triggers combined with the emergent treatment of immediate and, possibly, fatal hypersensitivity reactions. The approval of omalizumab for the prevention of food-induced anaphylaxis heralds a new era for the use of biologics to curtail anaphylactic reactions in susceptible individuals.
Recent findings: As more knowledge is gleaned about the immunologic mechanisms of anaphylaxis, the application of biologics for prophylaxis of anaphylaxis has accelerated. While omalizumab is currently the only approved biologic for averting anaphylaxis, data is accumulating for the use of other biologics as well. These include monoclonal antibodies that target IgE, mast cell receptors, cytokines, and alarmins.
期刊介绍:
The aim of Current Allergy and Asthma Reports is to systematically provide the views of highly selected experts on current advances in the fields of allergy and asthma and highlight the most important papers recently published. All reviews are intended to facilitate the understanding of new advances in science for better diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of allergy and asthma.
We accomplish this aim by appointing international experts in major subject areas across the discipline to review select topics emphasizing recent developments and highlighting important new papers and emerging concepts. We also provide commentaries from well-known figures in the field, and an Editorial Board of internationally diverse members suggests topics of special interest to their country/region and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Over a one- to two-year period, readers are updated on all the major advances in allergy and asthma.