以实践见解补充证据交换所的项目概况:犯罪解决方案中青年指导计划应用的定性调查。

IF 2.7 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Aisha N Griffith, Julia Pryce, David L DuBois, Timothy Brezina, Kelly E Stewart, Michael Garringer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于证据的程序存储库被设计用来帮助从业者做出决策。大多数存储库用信息补充有效性证据的摘要,这些信息旨在帮助实现每个包括的项目(例如,培训成本)。不太常见的情况是,为更广泛的目的(如加强现有的相关项目)提供指导,以支持对研究结果的翻译。为了帮助解决青年辅导领域的这一差距,国家辅导资源中心在国家司法研究所的犯罪解决方案网站(crimessolutions .gov)中收录的47个辅导项目的简介中附加了“辅导从业者的见解”。我们定性地分析了这些评论,以阐明它们之间的主题,这些主题可以为指导计划的发展和改进提供信息。主题包括(1)确保项目目标、设计、实施和评估的一致性;(2)将干预与被指导者的家庭、父母和更大的环境联系起来;(3)量身定制导师参与和支持,有效服务青年;(4)优化师徒在多组件项目中的作用。讨论的重点是研究结果如何为指导项目的改进提供信息,以及将证据转化为实践的内容如何加强和改进证据库。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Supplementing Program Profiles in Evidence Clearinghouses with Insights for Practice: a Qualitative Investigation of Application to Youth Mentoring Programs in CrimeSolutions.

Evidence-based program repositories have been designed to help practitioners in their decision-making. Most repositories supplement summaries of effectiveness evidence with information intended to assist with implementation of each included program (e.g., training costs). It is less common for guidance to be included to support translation of findings for a broader range of purposes, such as enhancing related programs already in place. To help address this gap within the area of youth mentoring, the National Mentoring Resource Center has appended "Insights for Mentoring Practitioners" to profiles of 47 mentoring programs included in the CrimeSolutions.gov repository of the National Institute of Justice. We qualitatively analyzed these commentaries to elucidate themes across them that can inform the development and improvement of mentoring programs. Themes included (1) ensuring alignment across program goals, design, implementation, and evaluation; (2) connecting the intervention to mentees' home, parents, and larger environment; (3) tailoring mentor engagement and support to effectively serve youth; and (4) optimizing the role of mentoring within multi-component programs. Discussion focuses on how findings inform the improvement of mentoring programs, and how content geared toward the translation of evidence to practice could enhance and improve evidence repositories.

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来源期刊
Prevention Science
Prevention Science PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
11.40%
发文量
128
期刊介绍: Prevention Science is the official publication of the Society for Prevention Research. The Journal serves as an interdisciplinary forum designed to disseminate new developments in the theory, research and practice of prevention. Prevention sciences encompassing etiology, epidemiology and intervention are represented through peer-reviewed original research articles on a variety of health and social problems, including but not limited to substance abuse, mental health, HIV/AIDS, violence, accidents, teenage pregnancy, suicide, delinquency, STD''s, obesity, diet/nutrition, exercise, and chronic illness. The journal also publishes literature reviews, theoretical articles, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, brief reports, replication studies, and papers concerning new developments in methodology.
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