开办社区眼科诊所的框架。

IF 2.5 Q1 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Maythita Eiampikul, Bryce St Clair
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:社区眼科诊所在转诊患者接受专科治疗和开展流行病学研究方面发挥着关键作用,特别是在易受伤害和经济条件不利的人群中。然而,缺乏公布的框架,详细说明建立和维持这些诊所所需的具体步骤。本文通过概述开展社区眼科诊所的基本考虑,解决了这一差距。方法:对现有眼科保健服务模式进行综合评价。分析了来自已建立的免费或低成本诊所的文件,以确定共同的挑战、有效的策略和法律要求。通过与眼科保健提供者和医疗保健管理人员的非正式讨论,获得了关于诊所实施、人员配备、患者外展和可持续性的实际见解。结果:研究结果被综合成一个循序渐进的框架,以指导提供者和组织发展社区眼科诊所。关键步骤包括确定和吸引利益相关者,建立诊所业务,确保长期可持续性,实施转诊和后续系统,解决法律和监管要求,以及向目标人群推广诊所。结论:该框架提供了一个实用的指导方针,以影响实践模式,增强卫生公平,并为旨在减少地方和全球范围内可预防性失明的政策提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Framework to Launching a Community Eye Clinic.

Background/objectives: Community eye clinics play a key role in referring patients for specialized care and conducting epidemiological studies, particularly among vulnerable and financially disadvantaged populations. However, there is a lack of published frameworks detailing the specific steps required to establish and sustain these clinics. This paper addresses the gap by outlining essential considerations for launching a community-based eye clinic.

Methods: A comprehensive review of existing eye care delivery models was conducted. Documents from established free or low-cost clinics were analyzed to identify common challenges, effective strategies, and legal requirements. Real-world insights on clinic implementation, staffing, patient outreach, and sustainability were obtained through informal discussions with eye care providers and healthcare administrators.

Results: Findings were synthesized into a step-by-step framework to guide providers and organizations in developing a community eye clinic. Key steps include identifying and engaging stakeholders, establishing clinic operations, ensuring long-term sustainability, implementing referral and follow-up systems, addressing legal and regulatory requirements, and promoting the clinic to the target population.

Conclusions: This framework offers a practical guideline to influence practice patterns, enhance health equity, and inform policies aimed at reducing preventable blindness on both local and global scales.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
2.80%
发文量
183
审稿时长
15 weeks
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