小儿阿花菊糠疹:76例患者的多中心回顾性研究。

IF 1.3 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Felipe Tavares Rodrigues, Rita Fernanda Cortez de Almeida, Luciana Rodino Lemes, Carla Jorge Machado, Bianca Maria Piraccini, Michela Starace, Luca Rapparini, Nino Lortkipanidze, Asmahanane Souissi, Sineida Berbert Ferreira, Luna Azulay-Abulafia, Taynara Barreto, Regina Lúcia Barbosa Santos, Antonella Tosti, Colombina Vincenzi, Daniel Asz Sigall, Sebastian Agusto Mercau, Andrei Doroshkevich, Tatiana Silyuk, Luis Enrique Sánchez-Dueñas, Gabriel Lazzeri Cortez, Isabella Doche, Claudia Montoya, Daniela Gutiérrez-Mendoza, Sergio Vaño-Galván, Hudson Dutra Rezende, Verena Florenço, Daniela Guzman-Sanchez, Alejandro Bonifaz, Daniel Fernandes Melo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:amiantacea (PA),也被称为amiantacea假性癣,是一种头皮疾病,其特征是毛发周围附着鳞片,其病因尚不清楚,可能与炎症性头皮疾病如牛皮癣、脂溢性皮炎和特应性皮炎有关。方法:本回顾性多中心研究分析了22个中心76例确诊为PA的儿童患者的流行病学、临床表现、tricscopy特征和处理方法。结果:瘙痒是儿童患者的标志症状,瘢痕性脱发少见。关于毛镜检查,识别血管模式被证明对严重或无反应的病例是有价值的。在我们的研究中,使用局部类固醇治疗的单一疗法通常会导致良好的结果,这表明由于早期诊断和较轻的炎症,儿童PA的侵袭性可能较小。结论:本研究强调了在儿科患者瘙痒性头皮条件下识别PA的重要性,提出了有效的管理策略,可以提高生活质量,尽管疾病的社会心理影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pediatric Pityriasis Amiantacea: A Multicenter Retrospective Study of 76 Patients.

Introduction: Pityriasis amiantacea (PA), also known as pseudotinea amiantacea, is a scalp disorder characterized by adherent scales surrounding hair tufts, with an unclear etiopathogenesis potentially linked to inflammatory scalp diseases such as psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, and atopic dermatitis.

Methods: This retrospective multicenter study analyzed the epidemiology, clinical presentation, trichoscopic features, and management of 76 pediatric patients diagnosed with PA across 22 centers.

Results: Pruritus was the hallmark symptom, and scarring alopecia was rare in pediatric patients. Regarding trichoscopy, recognizing the vascular patterns is demonstrated to be valuable for severe or unresponsive cases. In our study, monotherapy using topical steroid treatment generally led to favorable outcomes, suggesting that PA may be less aggressive in children due to earlier diagnosis and less severe inflammation.

Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of recognizing PA in pruritic scalp conditions in pediatric patients, suggesting effective management strategies that can improve quality of life despite the psychosocial impact of the disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
69
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