William N Evans, Ruben J Acherman, Dean Berthoty, Gary A Mayman, Humberto Restrepo
{"title":"普遍产前检测时代的异构体体位:强调复杂心血管畸形患者的计算机断层扫描结果。","authors":"William N Evans, Ruben J Acherman, Dean Berthoty, Gary A Mayman, Humberto Restrepo","doi":"10.1007/s00246-025-04059-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Primarily to identify those with isomeric bodily situs and complex cardiovascular malformations (CCVMs) diagnosed pre- and postnatally from January 2010-December 2024 and report anatomical findings from computed tomography (CT). We identified isomeric bodily situs by ultrasound of upper abdominal inferior caval vein-descending aorta relationships. We identified 91 cases: 65 (71%) with left-isomeric (LI) and 26 (29%) with right-isomeric (RI) bodily situs. Of the 91, 87 had prenatal care, and 86 (99%) were prenatally diagnosed; however, 100% of those with CCVMs were prenatally diagnosed. Of the 91, 78 were live-born. Of the 78, 34 with LI bodily situs had no CCVM, and 44 (24 with LI and 20 with RI) had CCVM. Of the 44, 42 underwent a surgical procedure, and 31/42 (74%) had a preoperative CT scan. Of the 31, 14 had LI bodily situs, in which 79% had left atrial appendage isomerism (LAAI), 79% had left bronchial isomerism, 71% had polysplenia, and 64% had a transverse liver. Of the 31, 17 had RI bodily situs, in which 64% had right atrial appendage isomerism (RAAI), 59% had right bronchial isomerism, 82% had asplenia, and 82% had a transverse liver. Isomeric situses manifest heterogenic thoracoabdominal anatomical features; however, the majority with LI bodily situs had LAAI, left bronchial isomerism, polysplenia, and a transverse liver; and the majority with RI bodily situs had RAAI, right bronchial isomerism, asplenia, and a transverse liver. Further, the prenatal diagnosis was universal in Nevada for those with isomeric bodily situs and CCVMs.</p>","PeriodicalId":19814,"journal":{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Isomeric Bodily Situs in the Era of Universal Prenatal Detection: Highlighting Computed Tomographic Findings in Those with Complex Cardiovascular Malformations.\",\"authors\":\"William N Evans, Ruben J Acherman, Dean Berthoty, Gary A Mayman, Humberto Restrepo\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00246-025-04059-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Primarily to identify those with isomeric bodily situs and complex cardiovascular malformations (CCVMs) diagnosed pre- and postnatally from January 2010-December 2024 and report anatomical findings from computed tomography (CT). We identified isomeric bodily situs by ultrasound of upper abdominal inferior caval vein-descending aorta relationships. We identified 91 cases: 65 (71%) with left-isomeric (LI) and 26 (29%) with right-isomeric (RI) bodily situs. Of the 91, 87 had prenatal care, and 86 (99%) were prenatally diagnosed; however, 100% of those with CCVMs were prenatally diagnosed. Of the 91, 78 were live-born. Of the 78, 34 with LI bodily situs had no CCVM, and 44 (24 with LI and 20 with RI) had CCVM. Of the 44, 42 underwent a surgical procedure, and 31/42 (74%) had a preoperative CT scan. Of the 31, 14 had LI bodily situs, in which 79% had left atrial appendage isomerism (LAAI), 79% had left bronchial isomerism, 71% had polysplenia, and 64% had a transverse liver. Of the 31, 17 had RI bodily situs, in which 64% had right atrial appendage isomerism (RAAI), 59% had right bronchial isomerism, 82% had asplenia, and 82% had a transverse liver. Isomeric situses manifest heterogenic thoracoabdominal anatomical features; however, the majority with LI bodily situs had LAAI, left bronchial isomerism, polysplenia, and a transverse liver; and the majority with RI bodily situs had RAAI, right bronchial isomerism, asplenia, and a transverse liver. Further, the prenatal diagnosis was universal in Nevada for those with isomeric bodily situs and CCVMs.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19814,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pediatric Cardiology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pediatric Cardiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-025-04059-1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pediatric Cardiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-025-04059-1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Isomeric Bodily Situs in the Era of Universal Prenatal Detection: Highlighting Computed Tomographic Findings in Those with Complex Cardiovascular Malformations.
Primarily to identify those with isomeric bodily situs and complex cardiovascular malformations (CCVMs) diagnosed pre- and postnatally from January 2010-December 2024 and report anatomical findings from computed tomography (CT). We identified isomeric bodily situs by ultrasound of upper abdominal inferior caval vein-descending aorta relationships. We identified 91 cases: 65 (71%) with left-isomeric (LI) and 26 (29%) with right-isomeric (RI) bodily situs. Of the 91, 87 had prenatal care, and 86 (99%) were prenatally diagnosed; however, 100% of those with CCVMs were prenatally diagnosed. Of the 91, 78 were live-born. Of the 78, 34 with LI bodily situs had no CCVM, and 44 (24 with LI and 20 with RI) had CCVM. Of the 44, 42 underwent a surgical procedure, and 31/42 (74%) had a preoperative CT scan. Of the 31, 14 had LI bodily situs, in which 79% had left atrial appendage isomerism (LAAI), 79% had left bronchial isomerism, 71% had polysplenia, and 64% had a transverse liver. Of the 31, 17 had RI bodily situs, in which 64% had right atrial appendage isomerism (RAAI), 59% had right bronchial isomerism, 82% had asplenia, and 82% had a transverse liver. Isomeric situses manifest heterogenic thoracoabdominal anatomical features; however, the majority with LI bodily situs had LAAI, left bronchial isomerism, polysplenia, and a transverse liver; and the majority with RI bodily situs had RAAI, right bronchial isomerism, asplenia, and a transverse liver. Further, the prenatal diagnosis was universal in Nevada for those with isomeric bodily situs and CCVMs.
期刊介绍:
The editor of Pediatric Cardiology welcomes original manuscripts concerning all aspects of heart disease in infants, children, and adolescents, including embryology and anatomy, physiology and pharmacology, biochemistry, pathology, genetics, radiology, clinical aspects, investigative cardiology, electrophysiology and echocardiography, and cardiac surgery. Articles which may include original articles, review articles, letters to the editor etc., must be written in English and must be submitted solely to Pediatric Cardiology.