海水电解制氢：目的和途径

IF 7.4 2区材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Science China Materials Pub Date : 2025-09-15 DOI:10.1007/s40843-025-3562-3

Wei Liu (, ), Daojin Zhou (, ), Yun Kuang (, ), Xiaoming Sun (, )

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引用次数: 0

摘要

海水电解制氢技术近年来在科研与工业领域均取得突破性进展. 在材料研发方面, 耐腐蚀、高活性、高选择性的电极材料已经可以基本满足工业化生产需求. 在系统集成方面, 抗波动电极与电解系统的开发, 成功解决了电解槽与离网可再生能源并网运行的技术难题. 除此之外, 电解质工程与阴离子工程等创新策略的应用, 更为稳定运行提供了进一步的保障. 从发展前景来看, 随着可再生能源发电成本的持续下降和电解效率的不断提升, 海水电解制氢技术将实现与风电、光伏等清洁能源的深度耦合, 成为构建零碳能源体系的核心技术之一, 在全球能源转型中发挥关键性作用.

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Seawater electrolysis for hydrogen production: objectives and pathways

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来源期刊

Science China Materials Materials Science-General Materials Science

CiteScore

11.40

自引率

7.40%

发文量

949

期刊介绍： Science China Materials (SCM) is a globally peer-reviewed journal that covers all facets of materials science. It is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The journal is jointly published monthly in both printed and electronic forms by Science China Press and Springer. The aim of SCM is to encourage communication of high-quality, innovative research results at the cutting-edge interface of materials science with chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering. It focuses on breakthroughs from around the world and aims to become a world-leading academic journal for materials science.