{"title":"醋酸纤维素用于多功能柔性传感器的可持续和抗菌离子凝胶的机械性能和离子电导率的同时增强","authors":"Yuan Zhou, Dongxu Ma, Yunlong Luo, Ronggui Peng, Ningbo Ding, Yong Zhang, Guixin Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.cej.2025.169307","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Flexible ionogels have gained increasing attention for robots and human health, but faces a dilemma in balancing mechanical strength and ionic conductivity. Herein, a multi-bonded entangled network composed of cellulose acetate (CA), acrylic acid (AA) and ionic liquid (IL) has been presented to create sustainable and antibacterial ionogels with good mechanical properties, high ionic conductivity, and excellent sensing performance. The properties of the ionogels varies with the content and degree of substitution of CA, and the optimized ionogels exhibit a tensile strength of 168.9 kPa, a fracture elongation of 1250.7 %, a compressive stress of 0.53 MPa, and an ionic conductivity of 3.62 mS·cm<sup>−1</sup>, comparable to the reports. The ionogels also demonstrate good adhesion (95 kPa), high strain sensitivity (GF = 2.45), antibacterial properties, transparency, and environmental stability. In addition, the ionogels respond to external stimuli in 190 ms, leaving them an ideal option for dynamically monitoring human motion signals. The enhancement mechanisms are discussed. It provides an innovative strategy to develop ionogels with excellent overall performance for applications in flexible electronics and wearable sensors.","PeriodicalId":270,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering Journal","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":13.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Simultaneous enhancement of mechanical properties and ionic conductivity of sustainable and antibacterial Ionogels by cellulose acetate for versatile flexible sensors\",\"authors\":\"Yuan Zhou, Dongxu Ma, Yunlong Luo, Ronggui Peng, Ningbo Ding, Yong Zhang, Guixin Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cej.2025.169307\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Flexible ionogels have gained increasing attention for robots and human health, but faces a dilemma in balancing mechanical strength and ionic conductivity. Herein, a multi-bonded entangled network composed of cellulose acetate (CA), acrylic acid (AA) and ionic liquid (IL) has been presented to create sustainable and antibacterial ionogels with good mechanical properties, high ionic conductivity, and excellent sensing performance. The properties of the ionogels varies with the content and degree of substitution of CA, and the optimized ionogels exhibit a tensile strength of 168.9 kPa, a fracture elongation of 1250.7 %, a compressive stress of 0.53 MPa, and an ionic conductivity of 3.62 mS·cm<sup>−1</sup>, comparable to the reports. The ionogels also demonstrate good adhesion (95 kPa), high strain sensitivity (GF = 2.45), antibacterial properties, transparency, and environmental stability. In addition, the ionogels respond to external stimuli in 190 ms, leaving them an ideal option for dynamically monitoring human motion signals. The enhancement mechanisms are discussed. It provides an innovative strategy to develop ionogels with excellent overall performance for applications in flexible electronics and wearable sensors.\",\"PeriodicalId\":270,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chemical Engineering Journal\",\"volume\":\"50 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":13.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chemical Engineering Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.169307\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chemical Engineering Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2025.169307","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Simultaneous enhancement of mechanical properties and ionic conductivity of sustainable and antibacterial Ionogels by cellulose acetate for versatile flexible sensors
Flexible ionogels have gained increasing attention for robots and human health, but faces a dilemma in balancing mechanical strength and ionic conductivity. Herein, a multi-bonded entangled network composed of cellulose acetate (CA), acrylic acid (AA) and ionic liquid (IL) has been presented to create sustainable and antibacterial ionogels with good mechanical properties, high ionic conductivity, and excellent sensing performance. The properties of the ionogels varies with the content and degree of substitution of CA, and the optimized ionogels exhibit a tensile strength of 168.9 kPa, a fracture elongation of 1250.7 %, a compressive stress of 0.53 MPa, and an ionic conductivity of 3.62 mS·cm−1, comparable to the reports. The ionogels also demonstrate good adhesion (95 kPa), high strain sensitivity (GF = 2.45), antibacterial properties, transparency, and environmental stability. In addition, the ionogels respond to external stimuli in 190 ms, leaving them an ideal option for dynamically monitoring human motion signals. The enhancement mechanisms are discussed. It provides an innovative strategy to develop ionogels with excellent overall performance for applications in flexible electronics and wearable sensors.
期刊介绍:
The Chemical Engineering Journal is an international research journal that invites contributions of original and novel fundamental research. It aims to provide an international platform for presenting original fundamental research, interpretative reviews, and discussions on new developments in chemical engineering. The journal welcomes papers that describe novel theory and its practical application, as well as those that demonstrate the transfer of techniques from other disciplines. It also welcomes reports on carefully conducted experimental work that is soundly interpreted. The main focus of the journal is on original and rigorous research results that have broad significance. The Catalysis section within the Chemical Engineering Journal focuses specifically on Experimental and Theoretical studies in the fields of heterogeneous catalysis, molecular catalysis, and biocatalysis. These studies have industrial impact on various sectors such as chemicals, energy, materials, foods, healthcare, and environmental protection.