{"title":"肯尼斯·沃克(1882-1966),同性恋法律改革协会主席,以及英国对男同性恋态度的演变。","authors":"Dominic Hodgson","doi":"10.1080/00918369.2025.2516508","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Homosexual Law Reform Society was established in 1958, when it became clear that the relatively progressive proposals contained in the \"Wolfenden Report\" into male homosexuality would not be actioned by the Conservative government. The choice of surgeon and sexologist Kenneth Walker to chair the society reflected his standing in medical and intellectual circles as someone working toward a \"stable and liberal society.\" In the preceding 30 years, Walker had counseled and \"treated\" many homosexual men seeking help and written and broadcasted on the matter for his profession and the laity. The content of this work reflected evolving scientific views as to the etiology and, therefore, potential treatment of homosexuality, which became less important as the permanence of a section of society that would seek same sex relationships became accepted, and attention instead shifted toward their assimilation. Walker was consistent in condemning the illegality of male homosexual acts and, whilst he died a year before the law was amended, was conscious that, as a result of his efforts and those of others, change was imminent.</p>","PeriodicalId":48221,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Homosexuality","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Kenneth Walker (1882-1966), Chairman of the Homosexual Law Reform Society, and Evolving Attitudes to Male Homosexuality in Britain.\",\"authors\":\"Dominic Hodgson\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/00918369.2025.2516508\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The Homosexual Law Reform Society was established in 1958, when it became clear that the relatively progressive proposals contained in the \\\"Wolfenden Report\\\" into male homosexuality would not be actioned by the Conservative government. The choice of surgeon and sexologist Kenneth Walker to chair the society reflected his standing in medical and intellectual circles as someone working toward a \\\"stable and liberal society.\\\" In the preceding 30 years, Walker had counseled and \\\"treated\\\" many homosexual men seeking help and written and broadcasted on the matter for his profession and the laity. The content of this work reflected evolving scientific views as to the etiology and, therefore, potential treatment of homosexuality, which became less important as the permanence of a section of society that would seek same sex relationships became accepted, and attention instead shifted toward their assimilation. Walker was consistent in condemning the illegality of male homosexual acts and, whilst he died a year before the law was amended, was conscious that, as a result of his efforts and those of others, change was imminent.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48221,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Homosexuality\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-20\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Homosexuality\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2025.2516508\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Homosexuality","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00918369.2025.2516508","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Kenneth Walker (1882-1966), Chairman of the Homosexual Law Reform Society, and Evolving Attitudes to Male Homosexuality in Britain.
The Homosexual Law Reform Society was established in 1958, when it became clear that the relatively progressive proposals contained in the "Wolfenden Report" into male homosexuality would not be actioned by the Conservative government. The choice of surgeon and sexologist Kenneth Walker to chair the society reflected his standing in medical and intellectual circles as someone working toward a "stable and liberal society." In the preceding 30 years, Walker had counseled and "treated" many homosexual men seeking help and written and broadcasted on the matter for his profession and the laity. The content of this work reflected evolving scientific views as to the etiology and, therefore, potential treatment of homosexuality, which became less important as the permanence of a section of society that would seek same sex relationships became accepted, and attention instead shifted toward their assimilation. Walker was consistent in condemning the illegality of male homosexual acts and, whilst he died a year before the law was amended, was conscious that, as a result of his efforts and those of others, change was imminent.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Homosexuality is an internationally acclaimed, peer-reviewed publication devoted to publishing a wide variety of disciplinary and interdisciplinary scholarship to foster a thorough understanding of the complexities, nuances, and the multifaceted aspects of sexuality and gender. The chief aim of the journal is to publish thought-provoking scholarship by researchers, community activists, and scholars who employ a range of research methodologies and who offer a variety of perspectives to continue shaping knowledge production in the arenas of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender (LGBT) studies and queer studies. The Journal of Homosexuality is committed to offering substantive, accessible reading to researchers and general readers alike in the hope of: spurring additional research, offering ideas to integrate into educational programs at schools, colleges & universities, or community-based organizations, and manifesting activism against sexual and gender prejudice (e.g., homophobia, biphobia and transphobia), including the promotion of sexual and gender justice.