热应激相关疾病的翻译后修饰。

IF 3.9 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences Pub Date : 2025-09-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fmolb.2025.1666874
Qi Cui, Keran Jia, Fang Li, Jie Zheng, Fukun Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

翻译后修饰(PTMs)作为关键的分子枢纽,将热应激信号整合到导致中暑等热相关疾病的细胞反应中。这篇综述综合了证据表明动态PTM网络——包括磷酸化、乙酰化、泛素化、甲基化、sumo化和s-亚硝基化——通过三种不同的机制协调病理生理:PTM串扰、组织特异性PTM信号定义器官易损和翻译实用性。本文讨论了PTM改变作为早期诊断/预后的新生物标志物和PTM靶向干预作为治疗策略的潜力。通过描述PTM如何重新配置蛋白质平衡、代谢和炎症,本综述为靶向PTM途径减轻中暑和相关疾病提供了机制框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Post-translational modifications in heat stress-related diseases.

Post-translational modifications in heat stress-related diseases.

Post-translational modifications (PTMs) act as pivotal molecular hubs integrating heat stress signals into cellular responses driving heat-related diseases like heatstroke. This review synthesizes evidence demonstrating that dynamic PTM networks-including phosphorylation, acetylation, ubiquitination, methylation, SUMOylation, and S-nitrosylation-orchestrate pathophysiology through three distinctive mechanisms: PTM crosstalk, tissue-specific PTM signatures defining organ vulnerability, and translational utility. The potentials of PTM alterations as novel biomarkers for early diagnosis/prognosis and PTM-targeted interventions as therapeutic strategies are discussed. By delineating how PTMs reconfigure proteostasis, metabolism, and inflammation, this review provides a mechanistic framework for targeting PTM pathways to mitigate heatstroke and related conditions.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.00%
发文量
1361
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Much of contemporary investigation in the life sciences is devoted to the molecular-scale understanding of the relationships between genes and the environment — in particular, dynamic alterations in the levels, modifications, and interactions of cellular effectors, including proteins. Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences offers an international publication platform for basic as well as applied research; we encourage contributions spanning both established and emerging areas of biology. To this end, the journal draws from empirical disciplines such as structural biology, enzymology, biochemistry, and biophysics, capitalizing as well on the technological advancements that have enabled metabolomics and proteomics measurements in massively parallel throughput, and the development of robust and innovative computational biology strategies. We also recognize influences from medicine and technology, welcoming studies in molecular genetics, molecular diagnostics and therapeutics, and nanotechnology. Our ultimate objective is the comprehensive illustration of the molecular mechanisms regulating proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, lipids, and small metabolites in organisms across all branches of life. In addition to interesting new findings, techniques, and applications, Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences will consider new testable hypotheses to inspire different perspectives and stimulate scientific dialogue. The integration of in silico, in vitro, and in vivo approaches will benefit endeavors across all domains of the life sciences.
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