{"title":"[减少人员数量和应急医疗队数量问题的调查]。","authors":"Y A Arestova","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-771-777","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>According to Rosstat, over the past twenty years, there has been a steady decline in the number of hospitals, stations, and emergency medical teams. In 2022, the number of stations decreased by 40% compared to 2000. Given the increase in the incidence of the population and the increase in the proportion of citizens who are in pre-retirement and retirement age, the number of medical staff has stopped covering the need for specialists. The article analyzes statistical data and reveals their dynamics in terms of the number of hospitals, stations and emergency medical teams. The relationship between the number of their staff and the number of people who received medical care has been determined. The structure of medical personnel by groups based on population size has been studied. An analysis of the dynamics of the number of teams and cases of emergency medical care has been performed. As a result of the study, proposals were formulated justifying the need to review the regulatory framework on reducing the professional burden and increasing the salaries of emergency medical personnel in order to attract young specialists and return doctors from commercial medical institutions to hospitals, stations and brigades to meet the need for medical personnel per capita.</p>","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"771-777"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[INVESTIGATION OF THE PROBLEM OF REDUCING THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL AND THE NUMBER OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEAMS].\",\"authors\":\"Y A Arestova\",\"doi\":\"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-771-777\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>According to Rosstat, over the past twenty years, there has been a steady decline in the number of hospitals, stations, and emergency medical teams. In 2022, the number of stations decreased by 40% compared to 2000. Given the increase in the incidence of the population and the increase in the proportion of citizens who are in pre-retirement and retirement age, the number of medical staff has stopped covering the need for specialists. The article analyzes statistical data and reveals their dynamics in terms of the number of hospitals, stations and emergency medical teams. The relationship between the number of their staff and the number of people who received medical care has been determined. The structure of medical personnel by groups based on population size has been studied. An analysis of the dynamics of the number of teams and cases of emergency medical care has been performed. As a result of the study, proposals were formulated justifying the need to review the regulatory framework on reducing the professional burden and increasing the salaries of emergency medical personnel in order to attract young specialists and return doctors from commercial medical institutions to hospitals, stations and brigades to meet the need for medical personnel per capita.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":35946,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''\",\"volume\":\"33 0\",\"pages\":\"771-777\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-31\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-771-777\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-771-777","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
[INVESTIGATION OF THE PROBLEM OF REDUCING THE NUMBER OF PERSONNEL AND THE NUMBER OF EMERGENCY MEDICAL TEAMS].
According to Rosstat, over the past twenty years, there has been a steady decline in the number of hospitals, stations, and emergency medical teams. In 2022, the number of stations decreased by 40% compared to 2000. Given the increase in the incidence of the population and the increase in the proportion of citizens who are in pre-retirement and retirement age, the number of medical staff has stopped covering the need for specialists. The article analyzes statistical data and reveals their dynamics in terms of the number of hospitals, stations and emergency medical teams. The relationship between the number of their staff and the number of people who received medical care has been determined. The structure of medical personnel by groups based on population size has been studied. An analysis of the dynamics of the number of teams and cases of emergency medical care has been performed. As a result of the study, proposals were formulated justifying the need to review the regulatory framework on reducing the professional burden and increasing the salaries of emergency medical personnel in order to attract young specialists and return doctors from commercial medical institutions to hospitals, stations and brigades to meet the need for medical personnel per capita.