{"title":"基于CRISPR-Cas12a系统驱动的新型电化学发光共振能量转移生物传感器用于ctDNA检测。","authors":"Xiaocui Huang, Alian Wang, Zhenyu Lin, Yunpeng Xu, Jianping Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.bios.2025.118067","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Efficient energy donor-acceptor pairing and distance control are critical in resonance energy transfer-based electrochemiluminescence (ECL-RET) biosensor. In this work, a novel ECL-RET system with Ru(phen)<sub>3</sub><sup>2+</sup> as ECL energy donor and Au nanocages as energy acceptor was constructed based on the characteristic that Ru(phen)<sub>3</sub><sup>2+</sup> can be stably embedded into double-stranded DNA. On this basis, a homogeneous ECL biosensor based on target activated CRISPR-Cas12a system and driving ECL-RET effect was developed. The ECL biosensor has been successfully applied to the detection of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and demonstrated efficient recognition of L858R mutation in ctDNA of non-small cell lung cancer patients. The presented ECL-RET biosensor achieves a wide linear detection range from 10 fM to 1 nM and an excellent detection limit as low as 3.0 fM for ctDNA due to its combination of the highly efficient and specific cleavage of the CRISPR-Cas12a system.</p>","PeriodicalId":259,"journal":{"name":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","volume":"292 ","pages":"118067"},"PeriodicalIF":10.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Novel electrochemiluminescence resonance energy transfer biosensor driven by CRISPR-Cas12a system for ctDNA detection.\",\"authors\":\"Xiaocui Huang, Alian Wang, Zhenyu Lin, Yunpeng Xu, Jianping Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.bios.2025.118067\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Efficient energy donor-acceptor pairing and distance control are critical in resonance energy transfer-based electrochemiluminescence (ECL-RET) biosensor. In this work, a novel ECL-RET system with Ru(phen)<sub>3</sub><sup>2+</sup> as ECL energy donor and Au nanocages as energy acceptor was constructed based on the characteristic that Ru(phen)<sub>3</sub><sup>2+</sup> can be stably embedded into double-stranded DNA. On this basis, a homogeneous ECL biosensor based on target activated CRISPR-Cas12a system and driving ECL-RET effect was developed. The ECL biosensor has been successfully applied to the detection of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and demonstrated efficient recognition of L858R mutation in ctDNA of non-small cell lung cancer patients. The presented ECL-RET biosensor achieves a wide linear detection range from 10 fM to 1 nM and an excellent detection limit as low as 3.0 fM for ctDNA due to its combination of the highly efficient and specific cleavage of the CRISPR-Cas12a system.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":259,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biosensors and Bioelectronics\",\"volume\":\"292 \",\"pages\":\"118067\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":10.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biosensors and Bioelectronics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2025.118067\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biosensors and Bioelectronics","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2025.118067","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Novel electrochemiluminescence resonance energy transfer biosensor driven by CRISPR-Cas12a system for ctDNA detection.
Efficient energy donor-acceptor pairing and distance control are critical in resonance energy transfer-based electrochemiluminescence (ECL-RET) biosensor. In this work, a novel ECL-RET system with Ru(phen)32+ as ECL energy donor and Au nanocages as energy acceptor was constructed based on the characteristic that Ru(phen)32+ can be stably embedded into double-stranded DNA. On this basis, a homogeneous ECL biosensor based on target activated CRISPR-Cas12a system and driving ECL-RET effect was developed. The ECL biosensor has been successfully applied to the detection of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) and demonstrated efficient recognition of L858R mutation in ctDNA of non-small cell lung cancer patients. The presented ECL-RET biosensor achieves a wide linear detection range from 10 fM to 1 nM and an excellent detection limit as low as 3.0 fM for ctDNA due to its combination of the highly efficient and specific cleavage of the CRISPR-Cas12a system.
期刊介绍:
Biosensors & Bioelectronics, along with its open access companion journal Biosensors & Bioelectronics: X, is the leading international publication in the field of biosensors and bioelectronics. It covers research, design, development, and application of biosensors, which are analytical devices incorporating biological materials with physicochemical transducers. These devices, including sensors, DNA chips, electronic noses, and lab-on-a-chip, produce digital signals proportional to specific analytes. Examples include immunosensors and enzyme-based biosensors, applied in various fields such as medicine, environmental monitoring, and food industry. The journal also focuses on molecular and supramolecular structures for enhancing device performance.