{"title":"通过磷化和铁氧体涂层提高fesal软磁复合材料的磁导率和降低损耗","authors":"Meng Jin, Fan Zhao, Ming Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184258","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"FeSiAl soft magnetic composites (SMCs) are promising candidates for high-frequency power electronics in 5<!-- --> <!-- -->G communication and electric vehicles, but their performance is limited by brittle phosphate coatings and difficulties in ferrite integration. In this work, we systematically optimized phosphating concentration and explored two Ni-Zn ferrite coating strategies. Gradient experiments identified 0.2<!-- --> <!-- -->wt% phosphating as optimal. The physically blended ferrite coating exhibited superior performance compared to the in-situ chemical method, delivering high permeability (<em>μ</em>ₑ≈180), excellent frequency stability (Δ<em>μ</em><5% in 10 kHz–1<!-- --> <!-- -->MHz) and low power loss (165.26<!-- --> <!-- -->mW/cm<sup>3</sup> @50<!-- --> <!-- -->kHz, 100 mT). Microstructural and magnetic characterizations, together with loss separation analysis, confirmed that the improvements originated from preserved insulation integrity and suppressed eddy currents. This study provides a scalable route for developing high-performance FeSiAl SMCs for next-generation power electronics.","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhanced permeability and reduced loss in FeSiAl soft magnetic composites via phosphating and ferrite coating\",\"authors\":\"Meng Jin, Fan Zhao, Ming Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184258\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"FeSiAl soft magnetic composites (SMCs) are promising candidates for high-frequency power electronics in 5<!-- --> <!-- -->G communication and electric vehicles, but their performance is limited by brittle phosphate coatings and difficulties in ferrite integration. In this work, we systematically optimized phosphating concentration and explored two Ni-Zn ferrite coating strategies. Gradient experiments identified 0.2<!-- --> <!-- -->wt% phosphating as optimal. The physically blended ferrite coating exhibited superior performance compared to the in-situ chemical method, delivering high permeability (<em>μ</em>ₑ≈180), excellent frequency stability (Δ<em>μ</em><5% in 10 kHz–1<!-- --> <!-- -->MHz) and low power loss (165.26<!-- --> <!-- -->mW/cm<sup>3</sup> @50<!-- --> <!-- -->kHz, 100 mT). Microstructural and magnetic characterizations, together with loss separation analysis, confirmed that the improvements originated from preserved insulation integrity and suppressed eddy currents. This study provides a scalable route for developing high-performance FeSiAl SMCs for next-generation power electronics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184258\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184258","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enhanced permeability and reduced loss in FeSiAl soft magnetic composites via phosphating and ferrite coating
FeSiAl soft magnetic composites (SMCs) are promising candidates for high-frequency power electronics in 5 G communication and electric vehicles, but their performance is limited by brittle phosphate coatings and difficulties in ferrite integration. In this work, we systematically optimized phosphating concentration and explored two Ni-Zn ferrite coating strategies. Gradient experiments identified 0.2 wt% phosphating as optimal. The physically blended ferrite coating exhibited superior performance compared to the in-situ chemical method, delivering high permeability (μₑ≈180), excellent frequency stability (Δμ<5% in 10 kHz–1 MHz) and low power loss (165.26 mW/cm3 @50 kHz, 100 mT). Microstructural and magnetic characterizations, together with loss separation analysis, confirmed that the improvements originated from preserved insulation integrity and suppressed eddy currents. This study provides a scalable route for developing high-performance FeSiAl SMCs for next-generation power electronics.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.