在自闭症谱系障碍儿童父母中护士主导的父母自我效能提升计划:一项准实验协议。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Frontiers in Psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-09-19 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1411518
Yushen Dai, E Zou, Yan Ji, Xiuxian Chen, Miaoying Chen, Kaiyun Chen, Baoqin Huang, Min Xu, Qiuling Guo, Meiling Cai, Tao Deng, Yao Wei, Shaofei Liu, Lifeng Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的家长往往缺乏实施早期干预的知识和信心。本研究旨在评估父母自我效能提升项目对自闭症儿童父母的父母自我效能、父母压力、干预依从性和家庭生活质量的影响。设计与方法:本研究采用前测、后测两组准实验方法,在中国某三级医院招募80名家长。对照组给予常规护理,干预组在常规护理的基础上给予1个月的自我效能提升方案。该课程包括一次面对面课程和三次在线课程,并辅以书面小册子。内容包括目标设定、经验分享、言语鼓励和积极情绪的调动。结论:本研究通过父母自我效能感提升项目,增强护士作为ASD患儿家长的领导能力,促进ASD患儿家长的幸福感,改善ASD患儿的早期家庭干预。实践启示:父母需要支持在家庭中对自闭症儿童实施干预。一个由护士主导的旨在提高父母自我效能感的项目值得考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

A nurse-led parental self-efficacy promotion program in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: a quasi-experimental protocol.

A nurse-led parental self-efficacy promotion program in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: a quasi-experimental protocol.

A nurse-led parental self-efficacy promotion program in parents of children with autism spectrum disorder: a quasi-experimental protocol.

Purpose: Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often lack the knowledge and confidence to implement early intervention. This study will evaluate the effects of a parental self-efficacy promotion program on parenting self-efficacy, parenting stress, intervention compliance, and family quality of life for parents of children with ASD.

Design and methods: This two-arm, pretest, post-test quasi-experimental study recruits 80 parents in one tertiary hospital in China. The control group receives routine care, and the intervention group receives a 1-month self-efficacy promotion program on the basis of usual care. This program consists of one face-to-face session and three online sessions, supplemented by a written pamphlet. Content includes goal setting, experience sharing, verbal encouragement, and mobilizing of positive emotions.

Conclusion: This study will empower the nurses as leaders to promote the well-being of parents of children with ASD and improve the early family intervention for their child by providing a parental self-efficacy promotion program.

Practice implications: Parents need support to implement intervention in the family for their child with ASD. A nurse-led program targeted at improving parental self-efficacy is worth considering.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Psychiatry
Frontiers in Psychiatry Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
8.50%
发文量
2813
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Psychiatry publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research across a wide spectrum of translational, basic and clinical research. Field Chief Editor Stefan Borgwardt at the University of Basel is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. The journal''s mission is to use translational approaches to improve therapeutic options for mental illness and consequently to improve patient treatment outcomes.
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