{"title":"克林霉素磷酸联合醋酸甲孕酮片治疗子宫内膜炎的疗效观察。","authors":"Anle Zhang, Long Guo, Qiuping Zhang, Zhaoxuan Fan","doi":"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i9.4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the therapeutic effects of combining clindamycin phosphate tablets (CPT) with medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets (MAT) in treating endometritis. A total of 80 patients with endometritis, admitted between March 2021 and March 2024, were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n=40) received CPT alone at a dosage of 0.3g per administration, 3 times daily; the observation group (n=40) received CPT (same dosage as control group) plus MAT at 6mg per administration, 3 times daily. Both groups continued treatment for 14 days. The observation group demonstrated a significantly higher treatment efficacy (92.50% vs. 75.00%) and better menstrual recovery. Clinical symptoms, such as pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal secretions, resolved more quickly in the observation group. Additionally, inflammatory markers IL-4, TNF-α, MMP-2, and MMP-9 decreased significantly post-treatment, while TGF-β1 increased and VCAM-1 decreased, indicating improved endometrial repair. No severe adverse reactions were observed. These findings suggest that the combination of CPT and MAT is more effective than CPT alone in alleviating symptoms, reducing inflammation, and promoting menstrual normalization in patients with endometritis.</p>","PeriodicalId":7551,"journal":{"name":"African journal of reproductive health","volume":"29 9","pages":"30-38"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effectiveness of combined clindamycin phosphate and medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets in treatment of endometritis.\",\"authors\":\"Anle Zhang, Long Guo, Qiuping Zhang, Zhaoxuan Fan\",\"doi\":\"10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i9.4\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>This study explores the therapeutic effects of combining clindamycin phosphate tablets (CPT) with medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets (MAT) in treating endometritis. A total of 80 patients with endometritis, admitted between March 2021 and March 2024, were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n=40) received CPT alone at a dosage of 0.3g per administration, 3 times daily; the observation group (n=40) received CPT (same dosage as control group) plus MAT at 6mg per administration, 3 times daily. Both groups continued treatment for 14 days. The observation group demonstrated a significantly higher treatment efficacy (92.50% vs. 75.00%) and better menstrual recovery. Clinical symptoms, such as pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal secretions, resolved more quickly in the observation group. Additionally, inflammatory markers IL-4, TNF-α, MMP-2, and MMP-9 decreased significantly post-treatment, while TGF-β1 increased and VCAM-1 decreased, indicating improved endometrial repair. No severe adverse reactions were observed. These findings suggest that the combination of CPT and MAT is more effective than CPT alone in alleviating symptoms, reducing inflammation, and promoting menstrual normalization in patients with endometritis.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7551,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"African journal of reproductive health\",\"volume\":\"29 9\",\"pages\":\"30-38\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"African journal of reproductive health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i9.4\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"African journal of reproductive health","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29063/ajrh2025/v29i9.4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究探讨克林霉素磷酸片(CPT)联合醋酸甲羟孕酮片(MAT)治疗子宫内膜炎的疗效。共80例子宫内膜炎患者,于2021年3月至2024年3月入院,随机分为两组:对照组(n=40)单独接受CPT治疗,每次0.3g,每日3次;观察组(n=40)给予CPT(剂量与对照组相同)加MAT,每次6mg,每日3次。两组均持续治疗14 d。观察组治疗有效率明显高于对照组(92.50% vs. 75.00%),月经恢复较好。观察组盆腔疼痛、阴道分泌物异常等临床症状缓解较快。治疗后炎症标志物IL-4、TNF-α、MMP-2、MMP-9显著降低,TGF-β1升高,VCAM-1降低,提示子宫内膜修复改善。未见严重不良反应。这些结果表明,在缓解子宫内膜炎患者的症状、减少炎症和促进月经正常化方面,CPT和MAT联合使用比单独使用CPT更有效。
Effectiveness of combined clindamycin phosphate and medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets in treatment of endometritis.
This study explores the therapeutic effects of combining clindamycin phosphate tablets (CPT) with medroxyprogesterone acetate tablets (MAT) in treating endometritis. A total of 80 patients with endometritis, admitted between March 2021 and March 2024, were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n=40) received CPT alone at a dosage of 0.3g per administration, 3 times daily; the observation group (n=40) received CPT (same dosage as control group) plus MAT at 6mg per administration, 3 times daily. Both groups continued treatment for 14 days. The observation group demonstrated a significantly higher treatment efficacy (92.50% vs. 75.00%) and better menstrual recovery. Clinical symptoms, such as pelvic pain and abnormal vaginal secretions, resolved more quickly in the observation group. Additionally, inflammatory markers IL-4, TNF-α, MMP-2, and MMP-9 decreased significantly post-treatment, while TGF-β1 increased and VCAM-1 decreased, indicating improved endometrial repair. No severe adverse reactions were observed. These findings suggest that the combination of CPT and MAT is more effective than CPT alone in alleviating symptoms, reducing inflammation, and promoting menstrual normalization in patients with endometritis.
期刊介绍:
The African Journal of Reproductive Health is a multidisciplinary and international journal that publishes original research, comprehensive review articles, short reports, and commentaries on reproductive heath in Africa. The journal strives to provide a forum for African authors, as well as others working in Africa, to share findings on all aspects of reproductive health, and to disseminate innovative, relevant and useful information on reproductive health throughout the continent.