利用约束效应点亮金/银纳米团簇,用于含硫化合物的定量和鉴别。

IF 6.1 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Jin Mu, Xiqian Li, Yunjing Zang, Qiong Jia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

含硫化合物(SCCs)在生理和病理过程中发挥着重要作用,但其异常水平与癌症和神经退行性疾病等疾病有关。因此,开发准确的SCCs定量和鉴别方法具有重要意义,为疾病的早期诊断提供了有力的工具。在本研究中,我们设计了一种禁闭增强荧光策略,利用锆层状双氢氧化物微球(ZrLDHMs)封装双金属AuAg纳米团簇(AuAgNCs),实现了荧光特性的显著增强,包括发射强度、量子产率和荧光寿命。利用2,6-二氯酚吲哚酚(DCIP)的氧化还原活性和SCCs的还原能力,基于ZrLDHMs@AuAgNCs构建了一种新的双模式(荧光/比色法)检测平台,用于快速检测SCCs。该传感器对五种SCCs (GSH、Cys、MPA、Na2S和Na2SO3)具有较高的灵敏度。以谷胱甘肽为代表,在pH 7.0条件下,检测限分别为0.64 μM(荧光)和0.09 μM(比色),线性范围为2 ~ 70 μM。此外,利用不同类型SCCs在DCIP还原能力上的差异,在传感器阵列上产生不同的响应,从而形成“指纹”特征。基于提取的指纹特征,该传感器阵列能够快速识别多种SCCs,特异性高。该方法成功地应用于真实血清和尿液样本中不同类型的SCCs的鉴别。值得注意的是,这项工作不仅证明了ZrLDHMs是金属纳米团簇荧光增强的有效约束基质,而且还建立了一个用于定量和区分SCCs的多功能传感平台,为临床诊断提供了一个多功能工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lighting up the gold/silver nanoclusters via confinement effect for the quantification and discrimination of sulfur-containing compounds.

Sulfur-containing compounds (SCCs) play critical roles in physiological and pathological processes, but their abnormal levels are linked to diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Consequently, the development of accurate quantification and discrimination methods for SCCs is of great significance, providing a powerful tool for the early diagnosis of diseases. In the present study, we designed a confinement-enhanced fluorescence strategy utilizing zirconium-layered double hydroxide microspheres (ZrLDHMs) to encapsulate bimetallic AuAg nanoclusters (AuAgNCs), achieving remarkable enhancement in fluorescence properties including emission intensity, quantum yield, and fluorescence lifetime. Capitalizing on the redox activity of 2,6-dichlorophenol indophenol (DCIP) and the reducing ability of SCCs, a novel dual-mode (fluorescence/colorimetry) sensing platform was constructed based on ZrLDHMs@AuAgNCs for rapid SCCs detection. The fabricated sensor exhibited high sensitivity toward five SCCs (GSH, Cys, MPA, Na2S, and Na2SO3). Taking GSH as a representative, the sensor demonstrated limit of detection of 0.64 μM (fluorescence) and 0.09 μM (colorimetry) with a linear range of 2-70 μM at pH 7.0. Furthermore, by leveraging the differences in the reduction capabilities of DCIP among various types of SCCs, different responses are generated on the sensor array, thereby forming "fingerprint" features. Based on the extracted fingerprint features, the sensor array enabled rapid discrimination of multiple SCCs with high specificity. It was successfully applied to discriminate different types of SCCs in real serum and urine samples. Notably, this work not only demonstrates ZrLDHMs as effective confinement matrices for metal nanoclusters fluorescence enhancement, but also establishes a versatile sensing platform for the quantification and discrimination of SCCs, offering a versatile tool for clinical diagnostics.

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来源期刊
Talanta
Talanta 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
4.90%
发文量
861
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Talanta provides a forum for the publication of original research papers, short communications, and critical reviews in all branches of pure and applied analytical chemistry. Papers are evaluated based on established guidelines, including the fundamental nature of the study, scientific novelty, substantial improvement or advantage over existing technology or methods, and demonstrated analytical applicability. Original research papers on fundamental studies, and on novel sensor and instrumentation developments, are encouraged. Novel or improved applications in areas such as clinical and biological chemistry, environmental analysis, geochemistry, materials science and engineering, and analytical platforms for omics development are welcome. Analytical performance of methods should be determined, including interference and matrix effects, and methods should be validated by comparison with a standard method, or analysis of a certified reference material. Simple spiking recoveries may not be sufficient. The developed method should especially comprise information on selectivity, sensitivity, detection limits, accuracy, and reliability. However, applying official validation or robustness studies to a routine method or technique does not necessarily constitute novelty. Proper statistical treatment of the data should be provided. Relevant literature should be cited, including related publications by the authors, and authors should discuss how their proposed methodology compares with previously reported methods.
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