{"title":"具有S4风味对称的嗜中性双希格斯双重态模型(ν2HDM)中的小尺度纤生和TM1混合","authors":"Abhishek, V. Suryanarayana Mummidi","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139919","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We study a modified version of the Standard Model that includes a scalar doublet and two right-handed neutrinos, forming the neutrinophillic two higgs doublet (<span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi><mtext>2HDM</mtext></mrow></math></span>) framework. For the two Higgs-doublet vacuum expectation values satisfying <span><math><mrow><msub><mtext>v</mtext><mn>2</mn></msub><mo><</mo><mo><</mo><msub><mtext>v</mtext><mn>1</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>, this model operates at a TeV scale, bringing the RHNs within experimental reach. To further enhance its predictive power, we introduce an <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>S</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>×</mo><msub><mi>Z</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> flavor symmetry with five flavons, resulting in mass matrices that realize the so-called Trimaximal <span><math><msub><mtext>TM</mtext><mn>1</mn></msub></math></span> mixing scheme. The model effectively explains lepton masses and flavor mixing under the normal ordering of neutrino masses, predicting that the effective neutrino mass in 0<span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi><mi>β</mi><mi>β</mi></mrow></math></span> decay lies between [4 - 5] meV, significantly lower than the sensitivity limits of current experiments. We also investigate how this framework could support low-scale leptogenesis as a natural way to explain the observed imbalance between matter and antimatter in the Universe. This work explores how neutrino physics, flavor symmetry and baryon asymmetry are connected, providing a clear framework that links theoretical predictions with experimental possibilities.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":20162,"journal":{"name":"Physics Letters B","volume":"870 ","pages":"Article 139919"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Low scale leptogenesis and TM1 mixing in neutrinophilic two Higgs doublet model (ν2HDM) with S4 flavor symmetry\",\"authors\":\"Abhishek, V. Suryanarayana Mummidi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.physletb.2025.139919\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We study a modified version of the Standard Model that includes a scalar doublet and two right-handed neutrinos, forming the neutrinophillic two higgs doublet (<span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi><mtext>2HDM</mtext></mrow></math></span>) framework. For the two Higgs-doublet vacuum expectation values satisfying <span><math><mrow><msub><mtext>v</mtext><mn>2</mn></msub><mo><</mo><mo><</mo><msub><mtext>v</mtext><mn>1</mn></msub></mrow></math></span>, this model operates at a TeV scale, bringing the RHNs within experimental reach. To further enhance its predictive power, we introduce an <span><math><mrow><msub><mi>S</mi><mn>4</mn></msub><mo>×</mo><msub><mi>Z</mi><mn>4</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> flavor symmetry with five flavons, resulting in mass matrices that realize the so-called Trimaximal <span><math><msub><mtext>TM</mtext><mn>1</mn></msub></math></span> mixing scheme. The model effectively explains lepton masses and flavor mixing under the normal ordering of neutrino masses, predicting that the effective neutrino mass in 0<span><math><mrow><mi>ν</mi><mi>β</mi><mi>β</mi></mrow></math></span> decay lies between [4 - 5] meV, significantly lower than the sensitivity limits of current experiments. We also investigate how this framework could support low-scale leptogenesis as a natural way to explain the observed imbalance between matter and antimatter in the Universe. This work explores how neutrino physics, flavor symmetry and baryon asymmetry are connected, providing a clear framework that links theoretical predictions with experimental possibilities.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":20162,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physics Letters B\",\"volume\":\"870 \",\"pages\":\"Article 139919\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physics Letters B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037026932500677X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physics Letters B","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037026932500677X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Low scale leptogenesis and TM1 mixing in neutrinophilic two Higgs doublet model (ν2HDM) with S4 flavor symmetry
We study a modified version of the Standard Model that includes a scalar doublet and two right-handed neutrinos, forming the neutrinophillic two higgs doublet () framework. For the two Higgs-doublet vacuum expectation values satisfying , this model operates at a TeV scale, bringing the RHNs within experimental reach. To further enhance its predictive power, we introduce an flavor symmetry with five flavons, resulting in mass matrices that realize the so-called Trimaximal mixing scheme. The model effectively explains lepton masses and flavor mixing under the normal ordering of neutrino masses, predicting that the effective neutrino mass in 0 decay lies between [4 - 5] meV, significantly lower than the sensitivity limits of current experiments. We also investigate how this framework could support low-scale leptogenesis as a natural way to explain the observed imbalance between matter and antimatter in the Universe. This work explores how neutrino physics, flavor symmetry and baryon asymmetry are connected, providing a clear framework that links theoretical predictions with experimental possibilities.
期刊介绍:
Physics Letters B ensures the rapid publication of important new results in particle physics, nuclear physics and cosmology. Specialized editors are responsible for contributions in experimental nuclear physics, theoretical nuclear physics, experimental high-energy physics, theoretical high-energy physics, and astrophysics.