Muhammad Arif , Donghun Han , Seunghun Cha , Changsun Pak , Young-Kwang Kim , Sang Woo Kim , Bo Wha Lee , Muhammad Awais , Dongwhi Choi , Jong-Soo Rhyee
{"title":"纳米co掺杂和热压增强表面氧化Fe/Fe3O4复合材料软磁性能","authors":"Muhammad Arif , Donghun Han , Seunghun Cha , Changsun Pak , Young-Kwang Kim , Sang Woo Kim , Bo Wha Lee , Muhammad Awais , Dongwhi Choi , Jong-Soo Rhyee","doi":"10.1016/j.cap.2025.09.028","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Soft magnetic composites are essential to power electronics technologies, including transformers, motors, and generators. However, as electronic devices advance, SMCs should have excellent soft magnetic properties, such as high permeability, high saturation magnetization, and reduced core loss at high frequencies. In this study, we found exceptionally high soft magnetic properties for Co nanopowder distribution in Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-coated Fe SMCs prepared via the hot-pressing technique. Incorporating Co nano-powders leads to a notable increase in density, with the most compact structure observed in the sample containing the highest Co concentration. Electrical resistivity increases to 55.54 mΩ cm for a sample containing 1 wt% Co nanopowder, compared to 15 mΩ cm for a pristine sample. The SMCs exhibit excellent soft magnetic properties, with high saturation magnetization (<em>M</em><sub>s</sub> ∼216 emu/g), high permeability (<em>μ</em><sub>e</sub>∼237.42) (144 % higher than the undoped sample), high DC bias performance (71.45 % at 100 kOe), and reduced core loss (<em>P</em><sub>cv</sub>, <em>P</em><sub>h</sub>, and <em>P</em><sub>e</sub>), compared to the other state-of-the-art samples. It indicates that Fe/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-Co SMCs are highly promising for miniaturization and high-energy efficiency of electronic components.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11037,"journal":{"name":"Current Applied Physics","volume":"80 ","pages":"Pages 256-264"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhancement of soft magnetic properties in surface-oxidized Fe/Fe3O4 composites via Co-nanoparticle doping and hot pressing\",\"authors\":\"Muhammad Arif , Donghun Han , Seunghun Cha , Changsun Pak , Young-Kwang Kim , Sang Woo Kim , Bo Wha Lee , Muhammad Awais , Dongwhi Choi , Jong-Soo Rhyee\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cap.2025.09.028\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Soft magnetic composites are essential to power electronics technologies, including transformers, motors, and generators. However, as electronic devices advance, SMCs should have excellent soft magnetic properties, such as high permeability, high saturation magnetization, and reduced core loss at high frequencies. In this study, we found exceptionally high soft magnetic properties for Co nanopowder distribution in Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-coated Fe SMCs prepared via the hot-pressing technique. Incorporating Co nano-powders leads to a notable increase in density, with the most compact structure observed in the sample containing the highest Co concentration. Electrical resistivity increases to 55.54 mΩ cm for a sample containing 1 wt% Co nanopowder, compared to 15 mΩ cm for a pristine sample. The SMCs exhibit excellent soft magnetic properties, with high saturation magnetization (<em>M</em><sub>s</sub> ∼216 emu/g), high permeability (<em>μ</em><sub>e</sub>∼237.42) (144 % higher than the undoped sample), high DC bias performance (71.45 % at 100 kOe), and reduced core loss (<em>P</em><sub>cv</sub>, <em>P</em><sub>h</sub>, and <em>P</em><sub>e</sub>), compared to the other state-of-the-art samples. It indicates that Fe/Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>-Co SMCs are highly promising for miniaturization and high-energy efficiency of electronic components.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11037,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current Applied Physics\",\"volume\":\"80 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 256-264\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current Applied Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156717392500207X\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Applied Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S156717392500207X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enhancement of soft magnetic properties in surface-oxidized Fe/Fe3O4 composites via Co-nanoparticle doping and hot pressing
Soft magnetic composites are essential to power electronics technologies, including transformers, motors, and generators. However, as electronic devices advance, SMCs should have excellent soft magnetic properties, such as high permeability, high saturation magnetization, and reduced core loss at high frequencies. In this study, we found exceptionally high soft magnetic properties for Co nanopowder distribution in Fe3O4-coated Fe SMCs prepared via the hot-pressing technique. Incorporating Co nano-powders leads to a notable increase in density, with the most compact structure observed in the sample containing the highest Co concentration. Electrical resistivity increases to 55.54 mΩ cm for a sample containing 1 wt% Co nanopowder, compared to 15 mΩ cm for a pristine sample. The SMCs exhibit excellent soft magnetic properties, with high saturation magnetization (Ms ∼216 emu/g), high permeability (μe∼237.42) (144 % higher than the undoped sample), high DC bias performance (71.45 % at 100 kOe), and reduced core loss (Pcv, Ph, and Pe), compared to the other state-of-the-art samples. It indicates that Fe/Fe3O4-Co SMCs are highly promising for miniaturization and high-energy efficiency of electronic components.
期刊介绍:
Current Applied Physics (Curr. Appl. Phys.) is a monthly published international journal covering all the fields of applied science investigating the physics of the advanced materials for future applications.
Other areas covered: Experimental and theoretical aspects of advanced materials and devices dealing with synthesis or structural chemistry, physical and electronic properties, photonics, engineering applications, and uniquely pertinent measurement or analytical techniques.
Current Applied Physics, published since 2001, covers physics, chemistry and materials science, including bio-materials, with their engineering aspects. It is a truly interdisciplinary journal opening a forum for scientists of all related fields, a unique point of the journal discriminating it from other worldwide and/or Pacific Rim applied physics journals.
Regular research papers, letters and review articles with contents meeting the scope of the journal will be considered for publication after peer review.
The Journal is owned by the Korean Physical Society.