他的再同步化治疗改善了心室复极,但没有改善双心室起搏。

IF 5.7 2区 医学 Q1 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
Jack W Samways, Timothy Cheng, Ji-Jian Chow, Matthew J Shun-Shin, Nadine Ali, Daniel Keene, James P Howard, Akriti Naraen, Keenan Saleh, Nandita Kaza, Chet Sharma, Jagdeep S Mohal, Rohin K Reddy, Marina Strocchi, Steven A Niederer, Nicholas S Peters, Nicholas W F Linton Meng, Prapa Kanagaratnam, Fu Siong Ng, Darrel P Francis, Zachary I Whinnett, Ahran D Arnold
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:双心室起搏(BVP)心脏再同步治疗(CRT)适度改善心衰和左束支传导阻滞(LBBB)患者的激活同步性,但可能引发室性心律失常。他束起搏(HBP)可以纠正LBBB作为一种替代CRT方法,产生更好的心室激活同步和血流动力学。目的:探讨HBP-CRT与BVP-CRT对心室复极的相对影响。方法:经BVP-CRT转诊的LBBB患者在心房起搏(内源性LBBB)、BVP-CRT和临时HBP期间行术中无创心外膜标测。当HBP校正LBBB时,测量总体和左室(LV)再极化离散度(ΔVRT, ΔLVRT)、再极化梯度(ΔVRG, ΔLVRG)和激活-恢复间隔(ARI)离散度(ΔVARI, ΔLVARI)从基线(LBBB)的变化。结果:17例患者有完整的数据集。BVP-CRT对全局复极色散、梯度陡度或ARI无影响(ΔVRT -1.5ms, 95%CI -15.4至+12.4,p=0.82; ΔVRG -0.00549ms/mm, -0.106至+0.0954,p=0.9; ΔVARI -5.0ms, -24.3至+14.3,p=0.59),使左室参数恶化(ΔLVRT +14.5ms, +0.05至+28.9,p=0.049; ΔLVRG +0.0931ms/mm, -0.0635至+0.25,p=0.226, ΔLVARI +28.6ms, 95%CI +6.0至+51.2,p=0.02)。HBP-CRT显著改善了全局重极化弥散度、梯度陡度和ARI (ΔLVRT +14.5ms, +0.05 ~ +28.9, p=0.049; ΔLVRG +0.0931ms/mm, -0.0635 ~ +0.25, p=0.226; ΔVARI -49.5ms, -69.0 ~ -29.9, p)。结论:HBP-CRT通过改善激活同步和ARI调制改善lbbb诱导的重极化异常。BVP-CRT并没有改善左室复极参数,反而出现恶化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ventricular repolarization is improved by His resynchronization therapy but not biventricular pacing.

Background: Biventricular pacing (BVP) delivered cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) modestly improves activation synchrony in patients with heart failure and left bundle branch block (LBBB) but can trigger ventricular arrhythmias. His bundle pacing (HBP) can correct LBBB as an alternative CRT method, producing superior ventricular activation synchrony and hemodynamics.

Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate the relative effects of HBP-CRT and BVP-CRT on ventricular repolarization.

Methods: Patients with LBBB referred for BVP-CRT underwent intra-procedural non-invasive epicardial mapping during atrial pacing (intrinsic LBBB), BVP-CRT, and temporary HBP. When HBP corrected LBBB, changes from baseline (LBBB) in overall and left ventricular (LV) repolarization dispersion (ΔVRT, ΔLVRT), repolarization gradient (ΔVRG, ΔLVRG) and activation-recovery interval (ARI) dispersion (ΔVARI, ΔLVARI) were measured.

Results: 17 patients had full datasets. BVP-CRT had no effect on global repolarization dispersion, gradient steepness or ARI (ΔVRT -1.5 ms, 95% confidence interval [CI] -15.4 to +12.4, P = .82; ΔVRG -0.00549 ms/mm, -0.106 to +0.0954, P = .9; ΔVARI -5.0 ms, -24.3 to +14.3, P = .59) and worsened the parameters in the LV (ΔLVRT +14.5 ms, +0.05 to +28.9, P = .049; ΔLVRG +0.0931 ms/mm, -0.0635 to +0.25, P = .226, ΔLVARI +28.6 ms, 95% CI +6.0 to +51.2, P = .02). HBP-CRT significantly improved global repolarization dispersion, gradient steepness and ARI (ΔLVRT +14.5 ms, +0.05 to +28.9, P = .049; ΔLVRG +0.0931 ms/mm, -0.0635 to +0.25, P = .226; ΔVARI -49.5 ms, -69.0 to -29.9, P < .0001) and within the LV (ΔLVRT -38.2 ms, -48.7 to -27.6, P < .001; ΔLVRG -0.228 ms/mm, -0.334 to -0.122, P = .0003; ΔLVARI -37.2 ms, -59.4 to -15.0, P = .003).

Conclusion: HBP-CRT improves LBBB-induced repolarization abnormalities through improved activation synchrony and ARI modulation. BVP-CRT does not improve, and appears to worsen, LV repolarization parameters.

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来源期刊
Heart rhythm
Heart rhythm 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
10.50
自引率
5.50%
发文量
1465
审稿时长
24 days
期刊介绍: HeartRhythm, the official Journal of the Heart Rhythm Society and the Cardiac Electrophysiology Society, is a unique journal for fundamental discovery and clinical applicability. HeartRhythm integrates the entire cardiac electrophysiology (EP) community from basic and clinical academic researchers, private practitioners, engineers, allied professionals, industry, and trainees, all of whom are vital and interdependent members of our EP community. The Heart Rhythm Society is the international leader in science, education, and advocacy for cardiac arrhythmia professionals and patients, and the primary information resource on heart rhythm disorders. Its mission is to improve the care of patients by promoting research, education, and optimal health care policies and standards.
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