{"title":"房颤患者合并症意识评估:ACAPAF研究","authors":"Rana Önder , Lien Desteghe , Johan Vijgen , Hein Heidbuchel","doi":"10.1016/j.ijcha.2025.101813","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and aim</h3><div>Systematic and integrated comorbidity management in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) requires patient involvement, starting with comorbidity awareness. This study evaluates comorbidity awareness in patients with AF before and after a first nurse-led AF clinic visit and after six months. We also measured the time needed for full comorbidity mapping using the EHRA-PATHS software.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This prospective two-centre study included patients diagnosed with AF attending the AF clinic for the first time. The software systematically assessed 23 comorbidities. Patients completed a comorbidity awareness questionnaire, focusing on nine AF-related comorbidities two weeks before their first visit, less than a week after, and six months later. Patients also had a telephone consultation with the AF nurse to discuss their comorbidities 1–3 months post-visit.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The study included 76 patients (mean age 68.3 ± 10.3 y). Baseline awareness of comorbidity relevance for AF ranged between 11.1–100.0 %. Awareness about own alcohol consumption was the most ‘underestimated’ comorbidity before first contact (50.0 %), while smoking was most ‘overestimated’ (55.6 %; i.e. admitted in private but not during formal evaluation by nurses). The impact of an AF clinic visit on awareness of personal comorbidities was limited (p = 0.456), and also after an additional phone consultation, awareness was suboptimal after six months (p = 0.099). AF nurses needed 18.4 ± 8.7 min to complete the software.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Patients’ comorbidity awareness is moderate, and more educational efforts are needed to improve their awareness. A systematic and complete comorbidity evaluation at the AF clinic using EHRA-PATHS software can be done within a reasonable time frame.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38026,"journal":{"name":"IJC Heart and Vasculature","volume":"61 ","pages":"Article 101813"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of comorbidity awareness in patients with atrial fibrillation: The ACAPAF study\",\"authors\":\"Rana Önder , Lien Desteghe , Johan Vijgen , Hein Heidbuchel\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ijcha.2025.101813\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background and aim</h3><div>Systematic and integrated comorbidity management in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) requires patient involvement, starting with comorbidity awareness. This study evaluates comorbidity awareness in patients with AF before and after a first nurse-led AF clinic visit and after six months. We also measured the time needed for full comorbidity mapping using the EHRA-PATHS software.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This prospective two-centre study included patients diagnosed with AF attending the AF clinic for the first time. The software systematically assessed 23 comorbidities. Patients completed a comorbidity awareness questionnaire, focusing on nine AF-related comorbidities two weeks before their first visit, less than a week after, and six months later. Patients also had a telephone consultation with the AF nurse to discuss their comorbidities 1–3 months post-visit.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The study included 76 patients (mean age 68.3 ± 10.3 y). Baseline awareness of comorbidity relevance for AF ranged between 11.1–100.0 %. Awareness about own alcohol consumption was the most ‘underestimated’ comorbidity before first contact (50.0 %), while smoking was most ‘overestimated’ (55.6 %; i.e. admitted in private but not during formal evaluation by nurses). The impact of an AF clinic visit on awareness of personal comorbidities was limited (p = 0.456), and also after an additional phone consultation, awareness was suboptimal after six months (p = 0.099). AF nurses needed 18.4 ± 8.7 min to complete the software.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Patients’ comorbidity awareness is moderate, and more educational efforts are needed to improve their awareness. A systematic and complete comorbidity evaluation at the AF clinic using EHRA-PATHS software can be done within a reasonable time frame.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":38026,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IJC Heart and Vasculature\",\"volume\":\"61 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101813\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IJC Heart and Vasculature\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906725002167\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IJC Heart and Vasculature","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352906725002167","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Assessment of comorbidity awareness in patients with atrial fibrillation: The ACAPAF study
Background and aim
Systematic and integrated comorbidity management in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) requires patient involvement, starting with comorbidity awareness. This study evaluates comorbidity awareness in patients with AF before and after a first nurse-led AF clinic visit and after six months. We also measured the time needed for full comorbidity mapping using the EHRA-PATHS software.
Methods
This prospective two-centre study included patients diagnosed with AF attending the AF clinic for the first time. The software systematically assessed 23 comorbidities. Patients completed a comorbidity awareness questionnaire, focusing on nine AF-related comorbidities two weeks before their first visit, less than a week after, and six months later. Patients also had a telephone consultation with the AF nurse to discuss their comorbidities 1–3 months post-visit.
Results
The study included 76 patients (mean age 68.3 ± 10.3 y). Baseline awareness of comorbidity relevance for AF ranged between 11.1–100.0 %. Awareness about own alcohol consumption was the most ‘underestimated’ comorbidity before first contact (50.0 %), while smoking was most ‘overestimated’ (55.6 %; i.e. admitted in private but not during formal evaluation by nurses). The impact of an AF clinic visit on awareness of personal comorbidities was limited (p = 0.456), and also after an additional phone consultation, awareness was suboptimal after six months (p = 0.099). AF nurses needed 18.4 ± 8.7 min to complete the software.
Conclusions
Patients’ comorbidity awareness is moderate, and more educational efforts are needed to improve their awareness. A systematic and complete comorbidity evaluation at the AF clinic using EHRA-PATHS software can be done within a reasonable time frame.
期刊介绍:
IJC Heart & Vasculature is an online-only, open-access journal dedicated to publishing original articles and reviews (also Editorials and Letters to the Editor) which report on structural and functional cardiovascular pathology, with an emphasis on imaging and disease pathophysiology. Articles must be authentic, educational, clinically relevant, and original in their content and scientific approach. IJC Heart & Vasculature requires the highest standards of scientific integrity in order to promote reliable, reproducible and verifiable research findings. All authors are advised to consult the Principles of Ethical Publishing in the International Journal of Cardiology before submitting a manuscript. Submission of a manuscript to this journal gives the publisher the right to publish that paper if it is accepted. Manuscripts may be edited to improve clarity and expression.