Paula Garcia-Oliveira , Jesus Simal-Gandara , Lucía Cassani
{"title":"裙带菜中生物活性全反式岩藻黄素及其异构体的多因素优选","authors":"Paula Garcia-Oliveira , Jesus Simal-Gandara , Lucía Cassani","doi":"10.1016/j.algal.2025.104336","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study aimed to develop an efficient and sustainable method to recover both all-<em>trans</em> fucoxanthin (FX) and its <em>cis</em> isomers from <em>Undaria pinnatifida</em> (UP). Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) conditions (time, temperature, and ethanol in ethyl acetate) were optimized using multivariate analysis to maximize FX yield. Temperature notably influenced extraction, with <em>cis</em> and <em>trans</em> isomers showing similar thermal stability. Ethyl acetate showed higher selectivity than ethanol for isolating FX isomers. The optimal PLE conditions were: 115 °C, 100 % ethyl acetate, and 1 min. The recovery of FX isomers was further enhanced by performing three extraction cycles, resulting in a twofold increase in all-<em>trans</em> and <em>cis</em> isomers. The FX-rich extract showed antioxidant capacity, anti-inflammatory properties, and potent anticancer effects against lung carcinoma NCI-H460 and breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cell lines. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic evaluation of <em>cis</em>-FX extraction from UP using PLE. Overall, this study provides an innovative, standardized approach for selectively extracting bioactive FX isomers, unlocking their health potential and advancing sustainable valorization of brown algae.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7855,"journal":{"name":"Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts","volume":"91 ","pages":"Article 104336"},"PeriodicalIF":4.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Multivariate optimization of selective pressurized liquid extraction for bioactive all-trans fucoxanthin and its isomers from Undaria pinnatifida\",\"authors\":\"Paula Garcia-Oliveira , Jesus Simal-Gandara , Lucía Cassani\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.algal.2025.104336\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This study aimed to develop an efficient and sustainable method to recover both all-<em>trans</em> fucoxanthin (FX) and its <em>cis</em> isomers from <em>Undaria pinnatifida</em> (UP). Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) conditions (time, temperature, and ethanol in ethyl acetate) were optimized using multivariate analysis to maximize FX yield. Temperature notably influenced extraction, with <em>cis</em> and <em>trans</em> isomers showing similar thermal stability. Ethyl acetate showed higher selectivity than ethanol for isolating FX isomers. The optimal PLE conditions were: 115 °C, 100 % ethyl acetate, and 1 min. The recovery of FX isomers was further enhanced by performing three extraction cycles, resulting in a twofold increase in all-<em>trans</em> and <em>cis</em> isomers. The FX-rich extract showed antioxidant capacity, anti-inflammatory properties, and potent anticancer effects against lung carcinoma NCI-H460 and breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cell lines. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic evaluation of <em>cis</em>-FX extraction from UP using PLE. Overall, this study provides an innovative, standardized approach for selectively extracting bioactive FX isomers, unlocking their health potential and advancing sustainable valorization of brown algae.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7855,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts\",\"volume\":\"91 \",\"pages\":\"Article 104336\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211926425004473\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Algal Research-Biomass Biofuels and Bioproducts","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211926425004473","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Multivariate optimization of selective pressurized liquid extraction for bioactive all-trans fucoxanthin and its isomers from Undaria pinnatifida
This study aimed to develop an efficient and sustainable method to recover both all-trans fucoxanthin (FX) and its cis isomers from Undaria pinnatifida (UP). Pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) conditions (time, temperature, and ethanol in ethyl acetate) were optimized using multivariate analysis to maximize FX yield. Temperature notably influenced extraction, with cis and trans isomers showing similar thermal stability. Ethyl acetate showed higher selectivity than ethanol for isolating FX isomers. The optimal PLE conditions were: 115 °C, 100 % ethyl acetate, and 1 min. The recovery of FX isomers was further enhanced by performing three extraction cycles, resulting in a twofold increase in all-trans and cis isomers. The FX-rich extract showed antioxidant capacity, anti-inflammatory properties, and potent anticancer effects against lung carcinoma NCI-H460 and breast adenocarcinoma MCF-7 cell lines. To our knowledge, this is the first systematic evaluation of cis-FX extraction from UP using PLE. Overall, this study provides an innovative, standardized approach for selectively extracting bioactive FX isomers, unlocking their health potential and advancing sustainable valorization of brown algae.
期刊介绍:
Algal Research is an international phycology journal covering all areas of emerging technologies in algae biology, biomass production, cultivation, harvesting, extraction, bioproducts, biorefinery, engineering, and econometrics. Algae is defined to include cyanobacteria, microalgae, and protists and symbionts of interest in biotechnology. The journal publishes original research and reviews for the following scope: algal biology, including but not exclusive to: phylogeny, biodiversity, molecular traits, metabolic regulation, and genetic engineering, algal cultivation, e.g. phototrophic systems, heterotrophic systems, and mixotrophic systems, algal harvesting and extraction systems, biotechnology to convert algal biomass and components into biofuels and bioproducts, e.g., nutraceuticals, pharmaceuticals, animal feed, plastics, etc. algal products and their economic assessment