Wenli Xu, Qing Shang, Bing Sun, Shuni Chen, Qiqi Li, Yinhong Gao, Yongting Chen, Xuanke Li, Qin Zhang, Nianjun Yang
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This catalyst achieves a current density of 1 A cm<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> for EOR and HER at a potential of 1.46 and −0.3 V (vs RHE), respectively. The unsaturated Ni‐O(OH) species confined by carbon layers offer an optimized electronic structure and interfacial microenvironment to facilitate the HER kinetics, and they can deliver the electrophilic adsorbed oxygen to induce the EOR and block its unfavorable structural transformations during electrocatalysis. A Ni‐O(OH)‐C catalytic HER||EOR integration system offers a 220 mV voltage reduction at 1 A cm<jats:sup>−2</jats:sup> in comparison to that of Pt/C||RuO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> water electrolysis cell. A Zn‐ethanol‐air battery is equipped with a Ni‐O(OH)‐C catalyst, exhibiting >500 h of stable operation. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
电催化制氢与有价值的化学制造相结合,是未来碳中和的一种非常理想和可持续的方法。太瓦规模工业化的先决条件是开发一种电催化剂,可以在超过安培水平的电流密度下稳定运行。在这项工作中,提出了一种由碳层限制的不饱和Ni - O(OH)固定化Ni晶体组成的Ni - O(OH) - C电催化剂,以实现乙醇电氧化制乙酸(EOR)、析氢反应(HER)及其集成系统在安培电流密度下的优异性能。该催化剂在1.46 V和- 0.3 V (vs RHE)电位下,EOR和HER的电流密度分别为1 a cm - 2。受碳层限制的不饱和Ni - O(OH)提供了优化的电子结构和界面微环境以促进HER动力学,并且它们可以传递亲电吸附的氧来诱导EOR并阻止其在电催化过程中的不利结构转变。与Pt/C||RuO2电解池相比,Ni‐O(OH)‐C催化HER||EOR集成系统在1 A cm−2下可降低220 mV电压。采用Ni - O(OH) - C催化剂制备的锌-乙醇-空气电池可稳定运行500小时。由于所提出的酒精系统的广泛普遍性,研究结果为高效和可扩展的增值化学品生产以及高纯度氢气生产带来了光明的未来。
Highly Active Electrocatalytic Alcohol Oxidation Coupled Hydrogen Production with Unsaturated Ni‐O(OH) Coordination
Electrocatalytic H2 production coupled with valuable chemical fabrication is a highly desirable and sustainable approach for a carbon‐neutral future. The prerequisite for its industrialization on a terawatt scale is the exploitation of an electrocatalyst that can operate steadily at current densities exceeding ampere levels. In this work, a Ni‐O(OH)‐C electrocatalyst consisting of an unsaturated Ni‐O(OH) immobilized Ni crystal confined by carbon layers is proposed to realize the exceptional performance at the ampere‐level current densities toward ethanol electrooxidation to acetic acid (EOR), hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and their integrated system. This catalyst achieves a current density of 1 A cm−2 for EOR and HER at a potential of 1.46 and −0.3 V (vs RHE), respectively. The unsaturated Ni‐O(OH) species confined by carbon layers offer an optimized electronic structure and interfacial microenvironment to facilitate the HER kinetics, and they can deliver the electrophilic adsorbed oxygen to induce the EOR and block its unfavorable structural transformations during electrocatalysis. A Ni‐O(OH)‐C catalytic HER||EOR integration system offers a 220 mV voltage reduction at 1 A cm−2 in comparison to that of Pt/C||RuO2 water electrolysis cell. A Zn‐ethanol‐air battery is equipped with a Ni‐O(OH)‐C catalyst, exhibiting >500 h of stable operation. Thanks to the extensive universality of the proposed alcohol systems, findings shine a bright future for the efficient and scalable manufacture of value‐added chemicals, together with high‐purity hydrogen production.
期刊介绍:
Established in 2011, Advanced Energy Materials is an international, interdisciplinary, English-language journal that focuses on materials used in energy harvesting, conversion, and storage. It is regarded as a top-quality journal alongside Advanced Materials, Advanced Functional Materials, and Small.
With a 2022 Impact Factor of 27.8, Advanced Energy Materials is considered a prime source for the best energy-related research. The journal covers a wide range of topics in energy-related research, including organic and inorganic photovoltaics, batteries and supercapacitors, fuel cells, hydrogen generation and storage, thermoelectrics, water splitting and photocatalysis, solar fuels and thermosolar power, magnetocalorics, and piezoelectronics.
The readership of Advanced Energy Materials includes materials scientists, chemists, physicists, and engineers in both academia and industry. The journal is indexed in various databases and collections, such as Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database, FIZ Karlsruhe, INSPEC (IET), Science Citation Index Expanded, Technology Collection, and Web of Science, among others.