一种改善视障儿童口腔健康的新型听觉表现方法的开发与评估。

Q3 Dentistry
Natasha Gambhir, Achla Goel, Nidhi Gupta, Divya Singh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究评估了听觉表演方法在提高德里国家首都地区6-12岁视障儿童口腔健康知识和状况方面的有效性。采用介入性研究设计,将251名参与者平均分为两组:一组使用传统盲文小册子,另一组使用听觉盲文小册子。参与者年龄中位数为8岁,性别分布为男性53.8%,女性46.2%。Mann-Whitney U测试比较了基线、1、3和6个月的口腔健康结果。初步结果显示,两组在基线和1个月时的平均口腔卫生指数(OHI)和变形链球菌(S. mutans)计数无显著差异。然而,在3个月和6个月时,在听感盲文小册子组观察到显著的改善。该组表现出更好的口腔健康结果,变形链球菌计数显著减少。该研究强调了将音频指导、触觉感知和实际刷牙练习相结合的有效性,即所谓的视听触觉表现(ATP)方法,可以增强视障儿童的口腔卫生习惯。这些发现强调了量身定制的包容性教育方法对促进这一人群的可持续口腔健康和整体福祉的重要性。未来的研究应探索这些干预措施的长期疗效和实际实施。本文引用方式:Gambhir N, Goel A, Gupta N等。一种改善视障儿童口腔健康的新型听觉表现方法的开发与评估。中华临床儿科杂志,2015;18(7):807-813。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Development and Assessment of a Novel Audiosensory Performance Method for Improving the Oral Health of Visually Impaired Children.

Development and Assessment of a Novel Audiosensory Performance Method for Improving the Oral Health of Visually Impaired Children.

Development and Assessment of a Novel Audiosensory Performance Method for Improving the Oral Health of Visually Impaired Children.

Development and Assessment of a Novel Audiosensory Performance Method for Improving the Oral Health of Visually Impaired Children.

This study evaluated the effectiveness of an audiosensory performance method in enhancing oral health knowledge and status among visually impaired children aged 6-12 years in the National Capital Region (NCR), Delhi. An interventional study design was used, involving 251 participants equally divided into two groups: one using traditional Braille booklets and the other using Audiosensory Braille booklets. The median age of participants was 8 years, with a gender distribution of 53.8% male and 46.2% female. The Mann-Whitney U test compared oral health outcomes at baseline, 1, 3, and 6 months. Initial findings showed no significant differences in mean Oral Hygiene Index (OHI) and Streptococcus mutans (S. mutans) counts between groups at baseline and 1 month. However, significant improvements were observed at 3 and 6 months in the Audiosensory Braille booklet group. This group demonstrated better oral health outcomes, with notable reductions in S. mutans counts. The study highlights the effectiveness of combining audio instructions, tactile perception, and practical brushing exercises-known as the Audio-Tactile Performance (ATP) method-in enhancing oral hygiene practices among visually impaired children. These findings underscore the importance of tailored, inclusive educational approaches to promote sustainable oral health and overall well-being in this population. Future research should explore the long-term efficacy and practical implementation of these interventions.

How to cite this article: Gambhir N, Goel A, Gupta N, et al. Development and Assessment of a Novel Audiosensory Performance Method for Improving the Oral Health of Visually Impaired Children. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(7):807-813.

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CiteScore
1.20
自引率
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135
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