二极管激光辅助牙髓切开术的有效性:系统综述。

Q3 Dentistry
Komal S Surve, Dimple Padawe, Vilas Takate
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本系统综述旨在评价二极管激光辅助牙髓切开术的有效性。背景:牙髓切开术是儿童牙科治疗影响乳牙牙髓的龋齿病变的常用方法。二极管激光器由于其潜在的优势,如提高精度、减少出血和改善患者舒适度,越来越受到人们的重视。然而,他们的有效性,特别是在髓切开术需要一个彻底的评估。方法:系统检索几个数据库,包括PubMed, Cochrane Library和Scopus,截止到2024年3月。本综述纳入的研究包括随机对照试验(rct)、队列研究和临床试验,这些研究评估了二极管激光在乳牙牙髓切开术中的应用。数据提取包括研究特征(如作者、年份、研究设计)、参与者人口统计、二极管激光干预的细节、对照组、评估的结果和结果。结果:共有25项研究符合纳入标准。回顾发现,二极管激光在进行牙髓切开术中是有效的,有几项研究显示了促进牙髓愈合和减少药物干预的潜力。虽然与传统药物相比,激光和替代材料(如矿物三氧化物聚集体(MTA)和Biodentine)在维持甚至提高临床结果方面表现出了希望,但成本效益、长期疗效和放射成像成功率等因素仍然是关键。结论:二极管激光作为一种辅助手段在乳牙髓切开术中表现出良好的前景,提供了诸如提高精度、减少出血和改善患者舒适度等潜在的好处。引用本文:Surve KS, Padawe D, Takate V.二极管激光辅助牙髓切开术的有效性:系统综述。中华临床儿科杂志,2015;18(6):745-752。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effectiveness of Diode Lasers as an Adjunct in Pulpotomy Procedures Involving Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Effectiveness of Diode Lasers as an Adjunct in Pulpotomy Procedures Involving Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Effectiveness of Diode Lasers as an Adjunct in Pulpotomy Procedures Involving Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Effectiveness of Diode Lasers as an Adjunct in Pulpotomy Procedures Involving Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review.

Objective: This systematic review aims to evaluate the effectiveness of diode lasers as an adjunct in pulpotomy procedures involving primary teeth.

Background: Pulpotomy is a common procedure in pediatric dentistry to manage carious lesions affecting the pulp of primary teeth. Diode lasers are increasingly being considered due to their potential advantages, such as enhanced precision, reduced bleeding, and improved patient comfort. However, their effectiveness specifically in pulpotomy procedures requires a thorough assessment.

Methods: A systematic search was performed across several databases, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, and Scopus, up to March 2024. Studies included in this review were randomized controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies, and clinical trials that assessed the use of diode lasers in pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth. Data extraction included study characteristics (e.g., author, year, study design), participant demographics, details of diode laser intervention, comparison groups, outcomes assessed, and results.

Results: A total of 25 studies met the inclusion criteria. The review found that diode lasers were effective in performing pulpotomies, with several studies showing potential in promoting pulp healing and reducing the need for pharmacological interventions. While lasers and alternative materials such as mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Biodentine show promise in maintaining or even enhancing clinical outcomes compared to traditional agents, considerations such as cost-effectiveness, long-term efficacy, and radiographic success rates remain pivotal.

Conclusion: Diode lasers show promise as an adjunct in pulpotomy procedures for primary teeth, offering potential benefits such as enhanced precision, reduced bleeding, and improved patient comfort.

How to cite this article: Surve KS, Padawe D, Takate V. Effectiveness of Diode Lasers as an Adjunct in Pulpotomy Procedures Involving Primary Teeth: A Systematic Review. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(6):745-752.

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