人咬伤后耳廓重建中恢复软骨-皮耳廓转位皮瓣的应用。

IF 1.8 Q3 SURGERY
Sari M Rabah, Kayan Alotaibi, Ebtesam Almajed, Alya AlZabin, Faisal T Alayed, Salman T Alayed, Saud S Alassaf, Abdulaziz Almohanna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

哺乳动物咬伤占每年急诊室就诊人数的1%,当涉及耳朵等区域时,就会出现明显的问题。人咬伤可引起非典型组织损伤,提高感染风险,从而影响耳朵修复。多种手术方法旨在恢复耳的功能和外观。耳廓瓣,使用耳甲转位瓣,被认为是一种突出的单阶段耳廓缺损重建方法。一名22岁的男子因人咬伤导致左耳上耳廓完全截肢。初次再植后,组织坏死需要再次手术。采用耳甲软骨皮肤转位皮瓣(Orticochea)重建截肢耳。这种治疗恢复了耳的结构完整性和软组织覆盖。皮瓣根据缺损的尺寸量身定制,在保留血管蒂的情况下被提起并旋转以重建耳朵。耳后全层皮肤移植物覆盖供区及皮瓣后表面。术后随访显示皮瓣生存能力良好,愈合满意,美观效果自然,患者满意度高。由于其复杂性和感染风险,人耳咬伤的治疗具有挑战性。使用Orticochea皮瓣的单阶段重建平衡了结构完整性和美观性。这种方法强调了定制外科干预对优化患者满意度和耳廓重建功能恢复的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reviving the Chondrocutaneous Conchal Transposition Flap for Auricular Reconstruction After Human Bite Injury.

Mammalian bites account for 1% of annual emergency room visits and present distinct issues when they involve regions such as the ear. Human bite injuries may cause atypical tissue damage and elevate the risk of infection, thereby compromising ear repair. Diverse surgical methodologies aim to rehabilitate the ear's functionality and appearance. The Orticochea flap, using conchal transposition flaps, is recognized as a prominent single-stage approach for auricular defect reconstruction. A 22-year-old man presented with a human bite injury that led to the total amputation of the upper auricle of the left ear. After the initial reattachment, tissue necrosis necessitated an additional operation. The amputated ear was reconstructed using a conchal chondrocutaneous transposition flap (Orticochea). This treatment reinstated the ear's structural integrity and soft tissue coverage. The flap, tailored to the defect's dimensions, was lifted while preserving its vascular pedicle and rotated to reconstruct the ear. A postauricular full-thickness skin graft was used to cover the donor site and the posterior surface of the flap. Postoperative follow-up indicated exceptional flap viability, satisfactory healing, a natural aesthetic result, and patient satisfaction. Human ear bite injuries are challenging to treat due to their complexity and infection risk. Single-stage reconstruction using the Orticochea flap balances structural integrity and aesthetics. This approach highlights the importance of tailored surgical interventions for optimizing patient satisfaction and functional restoration in auricular reconstructions.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
13.30%
发文量
1584
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open is an open access, peer reviewed, international journal focusing on global plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open publishes on all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including basic science/experimental studies pertinent to the field and also clinical articles on such topics as: breast reconstruction, head and neck surgery, pediatric and craniofacial surgery, hand and microsurgery, wound healing, and cosmetic and aesthetic surgery. Clinical studies, experimental articles, ideas and innovations, and techniques and case reports are all welcome article types. Manuscript submission is open to all surgeons, researchers, and other health care providers world-wide who wish to communicate their research results on topics related to plastic and reconstructive surgery. Furthermore, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open, a complimentary journal to Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, provides an open access venue for the publication of those research studies sponsored by private and public funding agencies that require open access publication of study results. Its mission is to disseminate high quality, peer reviewed research in plastic and reconstructive surgery to the widest possible global audience, through an open access platform. As an open access journal, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open offers its content for free to any viewer. Authors of articles retain their copyright to the materials published. Additionally, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open provides rapid review and publication of accepted papers.
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