首选的工作时间模式和妇产科的平等机会:对来自西部和东部联邦州的德国参与者的全国性FARBEN调查的子分析。

IF 1.4 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Nikolas Tauber, Maggie Banys-Paluchowski, Claudia Becker, Philipp Foessleitner, Martin Göpfert, Steffi Hartmann, Rama Kiblawi, Nora Kiessling, Amanda Klee, Natalia Krawczyk, Laura Dussan Molinos, Gert Naumann, Achim Rody, Henning Schäffler, Lina Schiestl, Barbara Schmalfeldt, Solveig Simowitsch, Markus Wallwiener, Martin Weiss, Niklas Amann
{"title":"首选的工作时间模式和妇产科的平等机会:对来自西部和东部联邦州的德国参与者的全国性FARBEN调查的子分析。","authors":"Nikolas Tauber, Maggie Banys-Paluchowski, Claudia Becker, Philipp Foessleitner, Martin Göpfert, Steffi Hartmann, Rama Kiblawi, Nora Kiessling, Amanda Klee, Natalia Krawczyk, Laura Dussan Molinos, Gert Naumann, Achim Rody, Henning Schäffler, Lina Schiestl, Barbara Schmalfeldt, Solveig Simowitsch, Markus Wallwiener, Martin Weiss, Niklas Amann","doi":"10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2025.2025-5-13","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was a sub-analysis of the FARBEN survey to compare the preferences and responses of participants from the Eastern and Western German federal states and to identify potential differences.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The preferences of the German participants from the respondents in the tri-national FARBEN study were analyzed. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. The questionnaire consisted of 62 questions covering topics such as the workplace in general, work-time models, and professional goals. In the present study, only the data of the participants working in Germany were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sub-group consisted of 1,021 out of the total of 1,364 (74.85%) respondents for the FARBEN survey. Of these, 855 (83.7%) responses were from participants from the Western federal states, and 166 (16.3%) from the Eastern federal states. Gynecologists in the East generally became parents at a younger age (29.3 vs. 30.8 years) and the rate of childlessness was higher among gynecologists in the West (54.8% vs. 37.0%). In the West, full-time work was both more frequently preferred (13.0% vs. 5.4%) and practiced (52.1% vs. 41.5%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Many family policy aspects of the former German Democratic Republic facilitated and continues to facilitate the compatibility of work and family life for mothers in the East. Historical perspectives can be helpful in implementing improvements for women in terms of work-family balance in a female-dominated medical field such as gynecology.</p>","PeriodicalId":17440,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Preferred working time models and equal opportunities in gynecology and obstetrics: a sub-analysis of the trinational FARBEN survey focusing on German participants from Western and Eastern federal states.\",\"authors\":\"Nikolas Tauber, Maggie Banys-Paluchowski, Claudia Becker, Philipp Foessleitner, Martin Göpfert, Steffi Hartmann, Rama Kiblawi, Nora Kiessling, Amanda Klee, Natalia Krawczyk, Laura Dussan Molinos, Gert Naumann, Achim Rody, Henning Schäffler, Lina Schiestl, Barbara Schmalfeldt, Solveig Simowitsch, Markus Wallwiener, Martin Weiss, Niklas Amann\",\"doi\":\"10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2025.2025-5-13\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was a sub-analysis of the FARBEN survey to compare the preferences and responses of participants from the Eastern and Western German federal states and to identify potential differences.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The preferences of the German participants from the respondents in the tri-national FARBEN study were analyzed. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. The questionnaire consisted of 62 questions covering topics such as the workplace in general, work-time models, and professional goals. In the present study, only the data of the participants working in Germany were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The sub-group consisted of 1,021 out of the total of 1,364 (74.85%) respondents for the FARBEN survey. Of these, 855 (83.7%) responses were from participants from the Western federal states, and 166 (16.3%) from the Eastern federal states. Gynecologists in the East generally became parents at a younger age (29.3 vs. 30.8 years) and the rate of childlessness was higher among gynecologists in the West (54.8% vs. 37.0%). In the West, full-time work was both more frequently preferred (13.0% vs. 5.4%) and practiced (52.1% vs. 41.5%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Many family policy aspects of the former German Democratic Republic facilitated and continues to facilitate the compatibility of work and family life for mothers in the East. Historical perspectives can be helpful in implementing improvements for women in terms of work-family balance in a female-dominated medical field such as gynecology.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17440,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2025.2025-5-13\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4274/jtgga.galenos.2025.2025-5-13","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是FARBEN调查的亚分析,以比较来自德国东部和西部联邦州的参与者的偏好和反应,并确定潜在的差异。材料和方法:分析三国FARBEN研究中德国参与者的偏好。参与是自愿和匿名的。调查问卷由62个问题组成,涵盖了工作场所概况、工作时间模式和职业目标等主题。在本研究中,只分析了在德国工作的参与者的数据。结果:在FARBEN调查的1,364名受访者中,该亚组包括1,021名(74.85%)。其中855份(83.7%)来自西部联邦州,166份(16.3%)来自东部联邦州。东方妇科医生普遍较早为人父母(29.3岁对30.8岁),西方妇科医生的无子女率较高(54.8%对37.0%)。在西方,全职工作更受欢迎(13.0%对5.4%),也更受欢迎(52.1%对41.5%)。结论:前德意志民主共和国的许多家庭政策方面促进并继续促进东方母亲的工作和家庭生活的协调。在以女性为主的医疗领域,如妇科,从历史角度来看,有助于改善妇女在工作与家庭平衡方面的状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preferred working time models and equal opportunities in gynecology and obstetrics: a sub-analysis of the trinational FARBEN survey focusing on German participants from Western and Eastern federal states.

Objective: The aim of this study was a sub-analysis of the FARBEN survey to compare the preferences and responses of participants from the Eastern and Western German federal states and to identify potential differences.

Material and methods: The preferences of the German participants from the respondents in the tri-national FARBEN study were analyzed. Participation was voluntary and anonymous. The questionnaire consisted of 62 questions covering topics such as the workplace in general, work-time models, and professional goals. In the present study, only the data of the participants working in Germany were analyzed.

Results: The sub-group consisted of 1,021 out of the total of 1,364 (74.85%) respondents for the FARBEN survey. Of these, 855 (83.7%) responses were from participants from the Western federal states, and 166 (16.3%) from the Eastern federal states. Gynecologists in the East generally became parents at a younger age (29.3 vs. 30.8 years) and the rate of childlessness was higher among gynecologists in the West (54.8% vs. 37.0%). In the West, full-time work was both more frequently preferred (13.0% vs. 5.4%) and practiced (52.1% vs. 41.5%).

Conclusion: Many family policy aspects of the former German Democratic Republic facilitated and continues to facilitate the compatibility of work and family life for mothers in the East. Historical perspectives can be helpful in implementing improvements for women in terms of work-family balance in a female-dominated medical field such as gynecology.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
56
期刊介绍: Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association is the official, open access publication of the Turkish-German Gynecological Education and Research Foundation and Turkish-German Gynecological Association and is published quarterly on March, June, September and December. It is an independent peer-reviewed international journal printed in English language. Manuscripts are reviewed in accordance with “double-blind peer review” process for both reviewers and authors. The target audience of Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association includes gynecologists and primary care physicians interested in gynecology practice. It publishes original works on all aspects of obstertrics and gynecology. The aim of Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association is to publish high quality original research articles. In addition to research articles, reviews, editorials, letters to the editor, diagnostic puzzle are also published. Suggestions for new books are also welcomed. Journal of the Turkish-German Gynecological Association does not charge any fee for article submission or processing.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信