家庭医生和物理治疗师在家庭初级保健中对梅尼埃病患者衰弱性眩晕的跨专业合作:经验和结果。

IF 1 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Colis Anwari, Srijesa Khasnabish, Ramakrishna Prasad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

梅尼埃氏病(MD)是一种慢性内耳疾病,表现为间歇性眩晕、波动性听力丧失、耳鸣和听觉充实感。眩晕是一种多因素症状,在开始前庭物理治疗(VPT)之前需要仔细区分。本病例报告提出一名69岁男性,有10年的听力损失和耳鸣病史,六年前开始出现复发性眩晕,特别是当向上看时。他的症状严重影响了日常功能和生活质量。本报告的目的有两个:首先,说明物理治疗师和家庭医生在解决平衡相关障碍方面的跨专业合作的价值,其次,记录神经物理治疗学会(ANPT)在管理MD眩晕方面的循证临床指南的应用。治疗包括Epley手法、家庭Epley手法、结构化凝视稳定练习项目以及静态和动态平衡练习。在第1、15、30、60和90天使用视觉眩晕模拟量表(VVAS)和头晕障碍量表(DHI)监测进展。患者表现出功能的逐渐改善和眩晕发作的减少,但由于病情的慢性性质,总体进展仍然是温和的。本病例强调了个体化、长期VPT和协作治疗对改善MD患者预后的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Interprofessional collaboration between a family physician and physiotherapist in home-based primary care for debilitating vertigo in a patient with Meniere disease: Experience and outcomes.

Interprofessional collaboration between a family physician and physiotherapist in home-based primary care for debilitating vertigo in a patient with Meniere disease: Experience and outcomes.

Meniere's Disease (MD) is a chronic inner ear disorder that presents with episodic vertigo, fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus, and a sensation of aural fullness. Vertigo, being a multifactorial symptom, requires careful differentiation before initiating vestibular physiotherapy (VPT). This case report presents a 69-year-old male with a 10-year history of hearing loss and tinnitus, who began experiencing recurrent vertigo six years ago, particularly when looking upward. His symptoms significantly interfered with daily functioning and quality of life. The purpose of this report is twofold: first, to illustrate the value of interprofessional collaboration between physiotherapists and family physicians in addressing balance-related impairments, and second, to document the application of evidence-based clinical guidelines from the Academy of Neurologic Physical Therapy (ANPT) for managing vertigo in MD. Treatment included the Epley maneuver, home-based Epley maneuver, a structured gaze stabilization exercise program, and static and dynamic balance exercises. Progress was monitored using the Visual Vertigo Analogue Scale (VVAS) and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) on days 1, 15, 30, 60, and 90. The patient showed gradual improvement in function and reduction in vertigo episodes, though overall progress remained moderate due to the chronic nature of the condition. This case underscores the importance of individualized, long-term VPT and collaborative care in improving patient outcomes in MD.

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