老年足部疾病患者生活质量的改变:一项回顾性病例对照研究。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Luis López López, María Victoria Andreo García, Daniel López-López, Marta Elena Losa Iglesias, Israel Casado Hernández, Ricardo Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo, Carlos Romero Morales, Emmanuel Navarro-Flores, Carmen de Labra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:老年人的足病已经大大增加,特别是随着预期寿命的增加,成为足病和医疗足护理的一个常见原因。本研究的目的是确定存在或不存在足部问题的老年人生活质量(QoL)与整体足部健康相关的差异。方法:在门诊健康中心进行回顾性病例对照调查,在那里一位资深临床医生记录了与临床和社会人口学特征相关的信息。此外,通过足部健康状况问卷对所有老年参与者的生活质量和整体足部健康状况的自我报告信息进行分析。结果:共120例老年人(对照组60例,病例60例),年龄中位数为73.50岁,四分位数间距为23岁。与对照组相比,老年人记录的与足部健康和整体健康相关的所有领域的值都较低。结论:患有外展拇外翻、平足、跖痛症、角化疾病、足跟疼痛、趾甲畸形、脚趾畸形、莫顿神经瘤和足穴足等足部问题的老年人,对生活质量和整体足部健康都有负面影响,这似乎与老年人群的衰老过程和足部变化有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Alterations in the Quality of Life in Older People With Foot Problems: A Retrospective Case-Control Study.

Background: Foot pathologies among older people have increased considerably, especially as life expectancy has increased, becoming a common reason for podiatric and medical foot care. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the variances in the quality of life (QoL) linked to overall foot health in older population with presence or absence of foot problems.

Methods: A retrospective case-control investigation was performed in an outpatient health center, where a senior clinician recorded information linked to clinical and sociodemographic features. Besides, self-reported information on QoL and overall foot health were analyzed through the specific tool known as Foot Health Status Questionnaire in all older participants.

Results: A total sample consisted of 120 older people (60 controls and 60 cases), with a median age of 73.50 years and recorded the interquartile range as 23 years of age. The older adults recorded lower values for all domains related with foot health and the overall health compared with the control group.

Conclusions: Older people with foot problems such as hallux abducto valgus, pes planus, metatarsalgias, keratotic disorders, heel pain, toenail deformities, deformed toes, Morton neuroma, and cavus foot present a negative influence linked to QoL and to overall foot health, which seems to be marked with the aging process and the presence of alterations on the foot in the older population.

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来源期刊
Advances in Skin & Wound Care
Advances in Skin & Wound Care DERMATOLOGY-NURSING
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
271
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: A peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal, Advances in Skin & Wound Care is highly regarded for its unique balance of cutting-edge original research and practical clinical management articles on wounds and other problems of skin integrity. Each issue features CME/CE for physicians and nurses, the first journal in the field to regularly offer continuing education for both disciplines.
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