{"title":"肝硬化患者出血性结肠造口静脉曲张:用胶辅助的顺、逆行经静脉闭塞术(GAARTO)成功治疗。","authors":"Ayush Jasrotia, Harshini Revanuru, Pabitra Sahu, Vignesh Kandasamy, Premashis Kar, Sanchit Singh, Jata Shankar Kumar, Subhasish Mazumder, Ashish Garg","doi":"10.14309/crj.0000000000001850","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Parastomal varices are rare but potentially life-threatening complication of portal hypertension, often presenting with bleeding at stoma sites and frequently underrecognized due to their ectopic location. We report a 76-year-old man with decompensated cirrhosis and metastatic colon cancer who presented with recurrent colostomy site bleeding 14 years after left hemicolectomy. Computed tomography angiography revealed large portosystemic collaterals consistent with parastomal varices. Owing to high risk associated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, he was treated with glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration via inferior mesenteric vein access. The procedure achieved effective hemostasis without complications or recurrence. This case highlights the diagnostic value of computed tomography angiography and the therapeutic potential of glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration as a less encephalopathy-prone alternative to transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in high-risk patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":7394,"journal":{"name":"ACG Case Reports Journal","volume":"12 10","pages":"e01850"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12487913/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bleeding Colostomy Varices in a Cirrhotic Patient: Successful Management With Glue-Assisted Antegrade and Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (GAARTO).\",\"authors\":\"Ayush Jasrotia, Harshini Revanuru, Pabitra Sahu, Vignesh Kandasamy, Premashis Kar, Sanchit Singh, Jata Shankar Kumar, Subhasish Mazumder, Ashish Garg\",\"doi\":\"10.14309/crj.0000000000001850\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Parastomal varices are rare but potentially life-threatening complication of portal hypertension, often presenting with bleeding at stoma sites and frequently underrecognized due to their ectopic location. We report a 76-year-old man with decompensated cirrhosis and metastatic colon cancer who presented with recurrent colostomy site bleeding 14 years after left hemicolectomy. Computed tomography angiography revealed large portosystemic collaterals consistent with parastomal varices. Owing to high risk associated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, he was treated with glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration via inferior mesenteric vein access. The procedure achieved effective hemostasis without complications or recurrence. This case highlights the diagnostic value of computed tomography angiography and the therapeutic potential of glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration as a less encephalopathy-prone alternative to transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in high-risk patients.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7394,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ACG Case Reports Journal\",\"volume\":\"12 10\",\"pages\":\"e01850\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12487913/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ACG Case Reports Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001850\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ACG Case Reports Journal","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.14309/crj.0000000000001850","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bleeding Colostomy Varices in a Cirrhotic Patient: Successful Management With Glue-Assisted Antegrade and Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration (GAARTO).
Parastomal varices are rare but potentially life-threatening complication of portal hypertension, often presenting with bleeding at stoma sites and frequently underrecognized due to their ectopic location. We report a 76-year-old man with decompensated cirrhosis and metastatic colon cancer who presented with recurrent colostomy site bleeding 14 years after left hemicolectomy. Computed tomography angiography revealed large portosystemic collaterals consistent with parastomal varices. Owing to high risk associated with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, he was treated with glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration via inferior mesenteric vein access. The procedure achieved effective hemostasis without complications or recurrence. This case highlights the diagnostic value of computed tomography angiography and the therapeutic potential of glue-assisted antegrade and retrograde transvenous obliteration as a less encephalopathy-prone alternative to transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in high-risk patients.
期刊介绍:
ACG Case Reports Journal is a peer-reviewed, open-access publication that provides GI and hepatology fellows, private practice clinicians, and other healthcare providers an opportunity to share interesting case reports with their peers and with leaders in the field. ACG Case Reports Journal publishes case reports, images, videos and letters to the editor in all topics of gastroenterology and hepatology, including: Biliary Colon Endoscopy Esophagus Functional Bowel Disorders Inflammatory Bowel Disease Liver Nutrition and Obesity Pancreas Pathology Pediatric Small Bowel Stomach.