粉煤灰负载铁镍双金属催化剂催化5-羟甲基糠醛制备生物燃料2,5 -二甲基呋喃

IF 2.3 4区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yilin Sun, Sangni Chen, Weiqi Song, Mengyuan Zou, Zhouhuan Chen, Xianxiang Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物质作为一种可再生的环保能源,近年来受到了广泛的关注。在生物质衍生的平台分子中,5-羟甲基糠醛(HMF)因其转化为多种高价值化学品的潜力而尤为重要。开发绿色高效的催化剂是实现HMF选择性转化的关键。本研究以工业固体废煤粉煤灰(CFA)为载体,通过简单研磨法制备一系列铁镍双金属催化剂,用于HMF催化氢解制生物燃料2,5-二甲基呋喃(DMF),这是一种很有前景的生物燃料。采用XRD、TG、XPS和TEM对催化剂的结构和表面性能进行了表征。系统考察了Fe-Ni组分、反应温度、催化剂用量和反应时间对HMF转化率和DMF选择性的影响。结果表明,优化后的催化剂在温和条件下实现了HMF的完全转化,DMF的选择性高达97.4%。此外,Fe的加入显著提高了Ni的加氢选择性,表明在双金属体系中具有较强的协同效应。这项工作为生物质增值提供了一种可持续的方法,并强调了将工业废料重新用于催化应用的潜力。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Green Valorization of 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural To Biofuel 2, 5-Dimethylfuran Over Fe–Ni Bimetallic Catalysts Supported on Coal Fly Ash

Biomass, as a renewable and environmentally friendly energy source, has attracted widespread attention in recent years. Among biomass-derived platform molecules, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is particularly important due to its potential to be converted into a variety of high-value chemicals. The development of green and efficient catalysts is crucial for the selective conversion of HMF. In this study, industrial solid waste coal fly ash (CFA) was utilized as a support to prepare a series of iron–nickel bimetallic catalysts via a simple grinding method for the catalytic hydrogenolysis of HMF to biofuel 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF), a promising biofuel. The structural and surface properties of the catalysts were characterized by XRD, TG, XPS, and TEM. The effects of Fe–Ni composition, reaction temperature, catalyst dosage, and reaction time on HMF conversion and DMF selectivity were systematically investigated. The results revealed that the optimized catalyst achieved complete conversion of HMF and a DMF selectivity of up to 97.4% under mild conditions. Furthermore, the incorporation of Fe significantly enhanced the hydrogenation selectivity of Ni, demonstrating a strong synergistic effect in the bimetallic system. This work provides a sustainable approach for biomass valorization and highlights the potential of repurposing industrial waste materials for catalytic applications.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Catalysis Letters
Catalysis Letters 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.60%
发文量
327
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Catalysis Letters aim is the rapid publication of outstanding and high-impact original research articles in catalysis. The scope of the journal covers a broad range of topics in all fields of both applied and theoretical catalysis, including heterogeneous, homogeneous and biocatalysis. The high-quality original research articles published in Catalysis Letters are subject to rigorous peer review. Accepted papers are published online first and subsequently in print issues. All contributions must include a graphical abstract. Manuscripts should be written in English and the responsibility lies with the authors to ensure that they are grammatically and linguistically correct. Authors for whom English is not the working language are encouraged to consider using a professional language-editing service before submitting their manuscripts.
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