{"title":"通过全息术在类空间和类时间纠缠之间进行插值","authors":"Carlos Nunez, Dibakar Roychowdhury","doi":"10.1103/x3zd-llsx","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We study entanglement entropy for slablike regions in quantum field theories, using their holographic duals. We focus on the transition between spacelike and timelike separations. By considering boosted subsystems in conformal and confining holographic backgrounds, we identify two classes of extremal surfaces; real ones (Type I) and complex surfaces (Type II). These interpolate between the usual Ryu-Takayanagi prescription and its timelike generalizations. We derive explicit expressions for the entanglement entropy in both conformal and confining cases and discuss their behavior across phase transitions, and null limits. The interpolation between Type I and Type II surfaces reveals an analytic continuation of the extremal surface across the light cone. Our analysis also finds the existence of a Ryu-Takayanagi surface (Type I) even for timelike separations in the confining field theory case.","PeriodicalId":20167,"journal":{"name":"Physical Review D","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Interpolating between spacelike and timelike entanglement via holography\",\"authors\":\"Carlos Nunez, Dibakar Roychowdhury\",\"doi\":\"10.1103/x3zd-llsx\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We study entanglement entropy for slablike regions in quantum field theories, using their holographic duals. We focus on the transition between spacelike and timelike separations. By considering boosted subsystems in conformal and confining holographic backgrounds, we identify two classes of extremal surfaces; real ones (Type I) and complex surfaces (Type II). These interpolate between the usual Ryu-Takayanagi prescription and its timelike generalizations. We derive explicit expressions for the entanglement entropy in both conformal and confining cases and discuss their behavior across phase transitions, and null limits. The interpolation between Type I and Type II surfaces reveals an analytic continuation of the extremal surface across the light cone. Our analysis also finds the existence of a Ryu-Takayanagi surface (Type I) even for timelike separations in the confining field theory case.\",\"PeriodicalId\":20167,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Physical Review D\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Physical Review D\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1103/x3zd-llsx\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Physics and Astronomy\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physical Review D","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1103/x3zd-llsx","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Physics and Astronomy","Score":null,"Total":0}
Interpolating between spacelike and timelike entanglement via holography
We study entanglement entropy for slablike regions in quantum field theories, using their holographic duals. We focus on the transition between spacelike and timelike separations. By considering boosted subsystems in conformal and confining holographic backgrounds, we identify two classes of extremal surfaces; real ones (Type I) and complex surfaces (Type II). These interpolate between the usual Ryu-Takayanagi prescription and its timelike generalizations. We derive explicit expressions for the entanglement entropy in both conformal and confining cases and discuss their behavior across phase transitions, and null limits. The interpolation between Type I and Type II surfaces reveals an analytic continuation of the extremal surface across the light cone. Our analysis also finds the existence of a Ryu-Takayanagi surface (Type I) even for timelike separations in the confining field theory case.
期刊介绍:
Physical Review D (PRD) is a leading journal in elementary particle physics, field theory, gravitation, and cosmology and is one of the top-cited journals in high-energy physics.
PRD covers experimental and theoretical results in all aspects of particle physics, field theory, gravitation and cosmology, including:
Particle physics experiments,
Electroweak interactions,
Strong interactions,
Lattice field theories, lattice QCD,
Beyond the standard model physics,
Phenomenological aspects of field theory, general methods,
Gravity, cosmology, cosmic rays,
Astrophysics and astroparticle physics,
General relativity,
Formal aspects of field theory, field theory in curved space,
String theory, quantum gravity, gauge/gravity duality.