头颈部粘膜鳞状癌的人口统计学变化。

IF 1.4 4区医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America Pub Date : 2025-09-30 DOI:10.1016/j.otc.2025.08.016

Deepa Nair, Mark Gormley, Latika Kansal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

头颈部鳞状细胞癌显示出人口结构的变化，由于人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）和生活方式的改变，女性和年轻人的病例增加。口腔癌在东南亚仍然是最常见的，而与hpv相关的口咽癌在西方正在增加。鼻咽癌是东南亚的一种地方病。老龄化、更好的检测和行为转变形成了趋势。高收入国家的生存状况正在改善，但低收入和中等收入国家的生存状况仍然很差，这凸显了疫苗接种、烟草控制、早期发现和公平护理的必要性。

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Evolving Demographics of Head and Neck Mucosal Squamous Cancer.

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma shows shifting demographics, with rising cases in women and younger adults driven by human papillomavirus (HPV) and lifestyle changes. Oral cancers are still the most common in Southeast Asia, while HPV-related oropharyngeal cancers are increasing in the West. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is endemic in Southeast Asia. Aging, better detection, and behavioral shifts shape trends. Survival is improving in high-income countries but remains poor in low and middle income countries, highlighting the need for vaccination, tobacco control, early detection, and equitable care.

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来源期刊

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

152

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in patient management; keeps you up to date on the newest advances; and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Each issue focuses on a single topic in otolaryngology and is presented under the direction of an experienced guest editor.