新西兰头颈癌患者的长期生活质量

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Anna Miles, Elizabeth Thompson-Williams, Ella Wilson, Jacqui Allen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:了解头颈癌(HNC)术后的生活质量(QOL)对治疗计划至关重要。本研究探讨了新西兰的幸存者经历。方法:本研究包括临床记录审核(n = 1277)、横断面在线调查(n = 195)和半结构化访谈(n = 22)。审计包括在一个三级癌症中心就诊的所有患者(2012-2023年)。所有750名在最初治疗后存活12个月的患者被邀请完成一项调查。所有被调查者都接受了后续访谈。结果:患者(男性占72%,51-70岁占45%,口腔32%,口咽部21%)常诊断为晚期(T3-4占45%),需要多模式治疗(71%)。调查对象报告了持续的声音困难(25%的VHI-10升高)和抑郁(18%的HADS升高)。对负面评价的恐惧在年轻的调查对象中很明显。在调查和访谈中,心理支持是最需要的长期服务。受访者描述了治疗后服务的缺乏。结论:本研究描述了HNC后获得长期支持的挑战。提倡长期支持可能会提高幸存者的经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Long-Term Quality of Life Outcomes After Head and Neck Cancer in New Zealand.

Background: Understanding quality of life (QOL) after head and neck cancer (HNC) is crucial for service planning. This study explored survivorship experiences in New Zealand.

Methods: This study includes clinical records audit (n = 1277), cross-sectional online survey (n = 195), and semi-structured interviews (n = 22). Audit included all patients presenting to one tertiary cancer center (2012-2023). All 750 patients surviving > 12 months past primary treatment were invited to complete a survey. All survey respondents were offered follow-up interviews.

Results: Patients (male: 72%, 51-70 years: 45%; oral cavity 32%, oropharynx 21%) were often diagnosed at advanced stages (T3-4: 45%) requiring multimodal treatment (71%). Survey respondents reported persisting voice difficulties (25% elevated VHI-10) and depression (18% elevated HADS). Fear of negative evaluation was evident in younger survey respondents. Psychological support was the most desired long-term service in surveys and interviews. Interviewees described a paucity of services post-treatment.

Conclusions: This study describes challenges accessing long-term support after HNC. Advocating for long-term support may enhance survivorship experiences.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.90%
发文量
278
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Head & Neck is an international multidisciplinary publication of original contributions concerning the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck. This area involves the overlapping interests and expertise of several surgical and medical specialties, including general surgery, neurosurgery, otolaryngology, plastic surgery, oral surgery, dermatology, ophthalmology, pathology, radiotherapy, medical oncology, and the corresponding basic sciences.
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