口腔鳞状细胞癌活检和切除标本中肿瘤出芽、瘤间质比和肿瘤厚度的一致性及其临床意义。

IF 1.9 3区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
Nicole Lonni, Andressa Fernanda Paza Miguel, Elis Ângela Batistella, Daniella Serafin Couto Vieira, Ricardo Luiz Cavalcanti de Albuquerque-Júnior, Rogério Oliveira Gondak, Elena Riet Correa Rivero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)术前活检与相应手术切除在评估肿瘤出芽(TB)、肿瘤/间质比(TSR)和肿瘤厚度(TT)方面的一致性,并探讨其作为预后指标的潜力。研究设计:使用细胞角蛋白免疫染色玻片对31例手术切除和30例诊断性活检进行分析,以评估结核病、TSR、TT和BT评分(综合结核病和TT)。结果:与定量分析中的切除相比,匹配活检的组织病理学特征一直被低估,切除显示更高的TB计数,更高的TT和更低的TSR (P < .007)。然而,当被归类为分类变量时,TB和TSR没有显著差异。在切除中,TB在低分化肿瘤中更高,而TT在高TB病例中更高(P < 0.049)。活检结果显示TT与TB呈正相关(P < 0.034)。中高风险性BT评分组无病生存期(DFS)明显低于低风险性组(P < 0.02)。结论:尽管在活检中低估了TB和TSR,但这些参数仍然可以预测肿瘤的侵袭性行为。此外,将组织病理学参数整合到联合评分中,如BT,可以优化活检评估,补充临床分期和治疗计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agreement of tumour budding, tumour-stroma ratio, and tumour thickness in oral squamous cell carcinoma biopsy and resection samples and their clinical implications.

Objective: To evaluate the concordance between preoperative biopsies and corresponding surgical resections in assessing tumour budding (TB), tumour/stroma ratio (TSR), and tumour thickness (TT) in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) samples, and to explore their potential as prognostic indicators.

Study design: 31 surgical resections and 30 diagnostic biopsies were analysed using cytokeratin-immunostained slides to assess TB, TSR, TT, and the BT score (integrating TB and TT).

Results: Histopathological features were consistently underestimated in matched biopsies compared to resections in quantitative analysis, with resections showing higher TB counts, greater TT, and lower TSR (P < .007). However, when classified as categorical variables, no significant differences were observed in TB and TSR. In resections, TB was higher in poorly differentiated tumours, and TT was greater in cases with high TB (P < .049). A positive correlation was observed between TT and TB in biopsies (P < .034). Intermediate and high-risk BT score group had significantly worse disease-free survival (DFS) compared to the low-risk group (P < .02).

Conclusion: Despite the underestimation of TB and TSR in biopsies, these parameters remain predictive of aggressive tumor behaviour. Additionally, integrating histopathological parameters into combined scores, such as BT, could optimize biopsy evaluation and complement clinical staging and treatment planning.

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来源期刊
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology
Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
6.90%
发文量
1217
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology is required reading for anyone in the fields of oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology, oral radiology or advanced general practice dentistry. It is the only major dental journal that provides a practical and complete overview of the medical and surgical techniques of dental practice in four areas. Topics covered include such current issues as dental implants, treatment of HIV-infected patients, and evaluation and treatment of TMJ disorders. The official publication for nine societies, the Journal is recommended for initial purchase in the Brandon Hill study, Selected List of Books and Journals for the Small Medical Library.
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