成人精神病患者言语幻听的内容和地形:声音在说什么,它是如何说的?总结性审查和整理。

IF 2.7 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Anna Callahan, Cassie Hazell, Elena Serena Piccardi, Jonathan Souray, David Raune
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:临床精神病患者的听觉言语幻觉(“声音”)与显著的痛苦和残疾有关,但CBT对声音的疗效一般。更深入的现象学理解对于理论模型的发展和更有针对性的CBT干预措施至关重要。目的:本研究旨在建立一个基于证据的成人精神病语音内容和地形特征的经验框架。方法:系统检索电子数据库、期刊页面和图书出版商。根据纳入标准筛选已确定的评论,并对纳入的评论进行严格评价。提取并整理了与语音内容/地形相关的研究特征和数据。结果:共发现42篇综述。生成了一个包含172个语音内容和地形特征的框架。结论:本文提供了迄今为止最全面的基于证据的语音内容和地形解剖。为了进一步发展CBT和相关的声音干预措施,许多特征被忽视了,应该进行理论和临床意义的测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The Content and Topography of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Adult Psychosis Patients: What Does a Voice Say, and How Does It Say It? An Umbrella Review and Collation

The Content and Topography of Auditory Verbal Hallucinations in Adult Psychosis Patients: What Does a Voice Say, and How Does It Say It? An Umbrella Review and Collation

Background

Auditory verbal hallucinations (‘voices’) in clinical psychosis are associated with significant distress and disability, but the efficacy of CBT for voices is modest. Greater phenomenological understanding is crucial for the development of theoretical models and more tailored CBT interventions.

Aim

This work aimed to produce an evidence-based empirical framework of features of voice content and topography in adult psychosis.

Method

Electronic databases, journal pages and book publishers were systematically searched. Identified reviews were screened against inclusion criteria and included reviews critically appraised. Study characteristics and data relating to voice content/topography were extracted and collated.

Results

Forty-two reviews were identified. A framework of 172 features of voice content and topography was produced.

Conclusions

This paper offers the most comprehensive evidence-based dissection of voice content and topography to date. Many features have been overlooked and should be tested for theoretical and clinical significance in order to further develop CBT and related interventions for voices.

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来源期刊
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
Clinical psychology & psychotherapy PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
106
期刊介绍: Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy aims to keep clinical psychologists and psychotherapists up to date with new developments in their fields. The Journal will provide an integrative impetus both between theory and practice and between different orientations within clinical psychology and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy will be a forum in which practitioners can present their wealth of expertise and innovations in order to make these available to a wider audience. Equally, the Journal will contain reports from researchers who want to address a larger clinical audience with clinically relevant issues and clinically valid research.
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