{"title":"新型高温压电陶瓷xNa0.5Bi2.5Nb2O9-(1-x)Bi3TiNbO9固溶体的结构演变与电学性能","authors":"Zhipeng Zhang, Yaxian Li, Zong-Yang Shen, Qilai Wen, Haosong Wu, Zhumei Wang, Wenqin Luo","doi":"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184164","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a new solid solution <em>x</em>Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>2.5</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>-(1-<em>x</em>)Bi<sub>3</sub>TiNbO<sub>9</sub> (abbreviated as <em>x</em>NBN-(1-<em>x</em>)BTN, <em>x</em>=0-1) ceramics with bismuth layered structure were synthesized via solid state reaction method, and structural evolution and electrical properties were systematically investigated. The orthorhombic distortion of <em>x</em>NBN-(1-<em>x</em>)BTN ceramics decreases with the increase of NBN content. The Curie temperature <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> gradually decreases from 885.7<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C of pure BTN to 764.5<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C of pure NBN with the increase of <em>x</em> value. For the composition of <em>x</em>=0.7, the remnant polarization is enhanced due to the decrease of orthogonal distortion, and the optimized electrical properties can be achieved as follows: enhanced piezoelectric coefficient <em>d</em><sub>33</sub>=17.1 pC/N, high Curie temperature <em>T</em><sub>C</sub>=777.4<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C, a large remnant polarization <em>P</em><sub>r</sub>=10.1 μC/cm<sup>2</sup>, increased DC resistivity <em>ρ</em>=1.68×10<sup>7</sup> Ω·cm and very low dielectric loss tan<em>δ</em>=2.4% at 500 <sup>o</sup>C. In addition, the 0.7NBN-0.3BTN ceramics also possesses excellent thermal stability, maintaining 88% of its initial <em>d</em><sub>33</sub> value even after depolarization at 750<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C, great potential for high-temperature piezoelectric sensor applications. This work provides an effective strategy for improving the properties of bismuth layer-structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) by constructing solid solutions.","PeriodicalId":344,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","volume":"95 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Structural evolution and electrical properties of a new xNa0.5Bi2.5Nb2O9-(1-x)Bi3TiNbO9 solid solution for high-temperature piezoelectric ceramics\",\"authors\":\"Zhipeng Zhang, Yaxian Li, Zong-Yang Shen, Qilai Wen, Haosong Wu, Zhumei Wang, Wenqin Luo\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184164\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this work, a new solid solution <em>x</em>Na<sub>0.5</sub>Bi<sub>2.5</sub>Nb<sub>2</sub>O<sub>9</sub>-(1-<em>x</em>)Bi<sub>3</sub>TiNbO<sub>9</sub> (abbreviated as <em>x</em>NBN-(1-<em>x</em>)BTN, <em>x</em>=0-1) ceramics with bismuth layered structure were synthesized via solid state reaction method, and structural evolution and electrical properties were systematically investigated. The orthorhombic distortion of <em>x</em>NBN-(1-<em>x</em>)BTN ceramics decreases with the increase of NBN content. The Curie temperature <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> gradually decreases from 885.7<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C of pure BTN to 764.5<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C of pure NBN with the increase of <em>x</em> value. For the composition of <em>x</em>=0.7, the remnant polarization is enhanced due to the decrease of orthogonal distortion, and the optimized electrical properties can be achieved as follows: enhanced piezoelectric coefficient <em>d</em><sub>33</sub>=17.1 pC/N, high Curie temperature <em>T</em><sub>C</sub>=777.4<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C, a large remnant polarization <em>P</em><sub>r</sub>=10.1 μC/cm<sup>2</sup>, increased DC resistivity <em>ρ</em>=1.68×10<sup>7</sup> Ω·cm and very low dielectric loss tan<em>δ</em>=2.4% at 500 <sup>o</sup>C. In addition, the 0.7NBN-0.3BTN ceramics also possesses excellent thermal stability, maintaining 88% of its initial <em>d</em><sub>33</sub> value even after depolarization at 750<!-- --> <sup>o</sup>C, great potential for high-temperature piezoelectric sensor applications. This work provides an effective strategy for improving the properties of bismuth layer-structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) by constructing solid solutions.\",\"PeriodicalId\":344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"volume\":\"95 6 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Alloys and Compounds\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184164\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Alloys and Compounds","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2025.184164","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Structural evolution and electrical properties of a new xNa0.5Bi2.5Nb2O9-(1-x)Bi3TiNbO9 solid solution for high-temperature piezoelectric ceramics
In this work, a new solid solution xNa0.5Bi2.5Nb2O9-(1-x)Bi3TiNbO9 (abbreviated as xNBN-(1-x)BTN, x=0-1) ceramics with bismuth layered structure were synthesized via solid state reaction method, and structural evolution and electrical properties were systematically investigated. The orthorhombic distortion of xNBN-(1-x)BTN ceramics decreases with the increase of NBN content. The Curie temperature TC gradually decreases from 885.7 oC of pure BTN to 764.5 oC of pure NBN with the increase of x value. For the composition of x=0.7, the remnant polarization is enhanced due to the decrease of orthogonal distortion, and the optimized electrical properties can be achieved as follows: enhanced piezoelectric coefficient d33=17.1 pC/N, high Curie temperature TC=777.4 oC, a large remnant polarization Pr=10.1 μC/cm2, increased DC resistivity ρ=1.68×107 Ω·cm and very low dielectric loss tanδ=2.4% at 500 oC. In addition, the 0.7NBN-0.3BTN ceramics also possesses excellent thermal stability, maintaining 88% of its initial d33 value even after depolarization at 750 oC, great potential for high-temperature piezoelectric sensor applications. This work provides an effective strategy for improving the properties of bismuth layer-structured ferroelectrics (BLSFs) by constructing solid solutions.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Alloys and Compounds is intended to serve as an international medium for the publication of work on solid materials comprising compounds as well as alloys. Its great strength lies in the diversity of discipline which it encompasses, drawing together results from materials science, solid-state chemistry and physics.