{"title":"患者和公众参与行动：形成中国长期护理机构的代际参与干预。","authors":"Hao Liu, Anne Topping, Ping Guo","doi":"10.1111/hex.70451","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Aim</h3>\n \n <p>To shape an intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention through consultation with a patient and public involvement (PPI) group.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Design</h3>\n \n <p>This paper describes how PPI contributed to refining an IE intervention within a long-term care facility in China.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Data Sources</h3>\n \n <p>A PPI group composed of key stakeholders, including older residents of the long-term care facility, young people from a local school, a parent, and care facility staff, provided evaluative feedback. They reviewed and refined various aspects of the intervention (content, scheduling and delivery of the intergenerational activities) and its evaluation (design, recruitment strategies and study materials).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Key modifications included adjusting activities to accommodate diverse backgrounds and technological capabilities, space limitations and the number of participants to optimise engagement and focusing on group activities to encourage lively and inclusive interactions. The group also made recommendations relating to scheduling sessions, length of intervention and recruitment materials to facilitate greater accessibility.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Discussion</h3>\n \n <p>The integration of PPI made the IE intervention practical, culturally relevant and tailored to meet the diverse needs of older and younger participants, enhancing its feasibility, acceptability and overall effectiveness. The findings underscore the importance of early and continuous PPI in health and social care research to develop relevant and sustainable interventions. Future efforts should focus on policy support, funding and education to embed PPI more broadly into health and social care research in China.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Patient or Public Contribution</h3>\n \n <p>Feedback was sought from a patient and public involvement (PPI) group to refine and enhance the intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention, ensuring it accurately reflected the needs of participants. Notably, to the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first in China to utilise PPI in the co-design of an IE intervention in a long-term care setting, offering valuable insights for future research and practice in this context.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":55070,"journal":{"name":"Health Expectations","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12486323/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Patient and Public Involvement in Action: Shaping an Intergenerational Engagement Intervention in a Long-Term Care Facility in China\",\"authors\":\"Hao Liu, Anne Topping, Ping Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/hex.70451\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Aim</h3>\\n \\n <p>To shape an intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention through consultation with a patient and public involvement (PPI) group.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Design</h3>\\n \\n <p>This paper describes how PPI contributed to refining an IE intervention within a long-term care facility in China.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Data Sources</h3>\\n \\n <p>A PPI group composed of key stakeholders, including older residents of the long-term care facility, young people from a local school, a parent, and care facility staff, provided evaluative feedback. They reviewed and refined various aspects of the intervention (content, scheduling and delivery of the intergenerational activities) and its evaluation (design, recruitment strategies and study materials).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Key modifications included adjusting activities to accommodate diverse backgrounds and technological capabilities, space limitations and the number of participants to optimise engagement and focusing on group activities to encourage lively and inclusive interactions. The group also made recommendations relating to scheduling sessions, length of intervention and recruitment materials to facilitate greater accessibility.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Discussion</h3>\\n \\n <p>The integration of PPI made the IE intervention practical, culturally relevant and tailored to meet the diverse needs of older and younger participants, enhancing its feasibility, acceptability and overall effectiveness. The findings underscore the importance of early and continuous PPI in health and social care research to develop relevant and sustainable interventions. Future efforts should focus on policy support, funding and education to embed PPI more broadly into health and social care research in China.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Patient or Public Contribution</h3>\\n \\n <p>Feedback was sought from a patient and public involvement (PPI) group to refine and enhance the intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention, ensuring it accurately reflected the needs of participants. Notably, to the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first in China to utilise PPI in the co-design of an IE intervention in a long-term care setting, offering valuable insights for future research and practice in this context.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55070,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Health Expectations\",\"volume\":\"28 5\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12486323/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Health Expectations\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hex.70451\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Health Expectations","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/hex.70451","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Patient and Public Involvement in Action: Shaping an Intergenerational Engagement Intervention in a Long-Term Care Facility in China
Aim
To shape an intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention through consultation with a patient and public involvement (PPI) group.
Design
This paper describes how PPI contributed to refining an IE intervention within a long-term care facility in China.
Data Sources
A PPI group composed of key stakeholders, including older residents of the long-term care facility, young people from a local school, a parent, and care facility staff, provided evaluative feedback. They reviewed and refined various aspects of the intervention (content, scheduling and delivery of the intergenerational activities) and its evaluation (design, recruitment strategies and study materials).
Results
Key modifications included adjusting activities to accommodate diverse backgrounds and technological capabilities, space limitations and the number of participants to optimise engagement and focusing on group activities to encourage lively and inclusive interactions. The group also made recommendations relating to scheduling sessions, length of intervention and recruitment materials to facilitate greater accessibility.
Discussion
The integration of PPI made the IE intervention practical, culturally relevant and tailored to meet the diverse needs of older and younger participants, enhancing its feasibility, acceptability and overall effectiveness. The findings underscore the importance of early and continuous PPI in health and social care research to develop relevant and sustainable interventions. Future efforts should focus on policy support, funding and education to embed PPI more broadly into health and social care research in China.
Patient or Public Contribution
Feedback was sought from a patient and public involvement (PPI) group to refine and enhance the intergenerational engagement (IE) intervention, ensuring it accurately reflected the needs of participants. Notably, to the best of the authors' knowledge, this study is the first in China to utilise PPI in the co-design of an IE intervention in a long-term care setting, offering valuable insights for future research and practice in this context.
期刊介绍：
Health Expectations promotes critical thinking and informed debate about all aspects of patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in health and social care, health policy and health services research including:
• Person-centred care and quality improvement
• Patients'' participation in decisions about disease prevention and management
• Public perceptions of health services
• Citizen involvement in health care policy making and priority-setting
• Methods for monitoring and evaluating participation
• Empowerment and consumerism
• Patients'' role in safety and quality
• Patient and public role in health services research
• Co-production (researchers working with patients and the public) of research, health care and policy
Health Expectations is a quarterly, peer-reviewed journal publishing original research, review articles and critical commentaries. It includes papers which clarify concepts, develop theories, and critically analyse and evaluate specific policies and practices. The Journal provides an inter-disciplinary and international forum in which researchers (including PPIE researchers) from a range of backgrounds and expertise can present their work to other researchers, policy-makers, health care professionals, managers, patients and consumer advocates.
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