社区居住老年人腿部骨骼肌质量不对称指数与定时起跑测试的关系。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY
Taishiro Kamasaki, Mizuki Hachiya, Hiroyuki Okawa, Kazuhiko Fujiwara, Kodai Hosaka, Takuya Suenaga, Yo Kichize, Satoshi Fujimura, Shotaro Ide, Yasuhiro Mizokami, Minoru Kamata, Hiroshi Otao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:考虑到身体成分评估变得越来越普遍,证明评估肌肉质量不对称的重要性,这在过去并不是一个重点,将是重要的。本研究考察了在社区居住的老年人中,腿部骨骼肌质量不对称指数(LSMAI)和评估动态姿势控制能力的定时起-走(TUG)测试之间的关系。方法:本研究为横断面研究。该研究有122名(75±6岁,74%为女性)符合要求的样本量。采用广义线性模型检验了TUG和LSMAI之间的关系。结果:TUG与LSMAI存在相关性(标准回归系数为0.21,p = 0.022)。与原始模型一样,在调整后的模型中,TUG和LSMAI之间存在显著的关联(标准化系数= 0.31,p = 0.009)。结论:评估老年人的LSMAI至关重要。此外,这一发现表明在维持老年人动态姿势控制能力方面需要考虑LSMAI。意义:老年人LSMAI与TUG相关的新发现强调了对LSMAI进行评估和干预的必要性。这表明LSMAI方法可能有助于维持和提高动态姿态控制能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Association Between Leg Skeletal Muscle Mass Asymmetry Index and the Timed Up-and-Go Test in Community-Dwelling Older Adults.

Objectives: Given that body composition assessment is becoming more common, demonstrating the significance of assessing muscle mass asymmetry, which has not been a focus in the past, would be important. This study examined the association between the leg skeletal muscle mass asymmetry index (LSMAI) and the timed up-and-go (TUG) test to assesses dynamic postural control capabilities, in community-dwelling older adults.

Methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. The study had 122 (75 ± 6 years, 74% female) participants who fulfilled the required sample size. A generalized linear model was used to examine the association between the TUG and the LSMAI.

Results: An association was found between the TUG and LSMAI (standard regression coefficient, 0.21, p = .022). As with the crude model, a significant association was found between TUG and LSMAI in the adjusted model (standardized coefficient = 0.31, p = .009).

Conclusions: Assessing LSMAI in older adults is crucial. Moreover, this finding indicates the need to consider LSMAI in maintaining the dynamic posture control capabilities of older adults.

Implications: The new finding that LSMAI in older adults is associated with TUG emphasizes the need for assessment and intervention of LSMAI. This suggests that the approach to LSMAI may contribute to maintaining and improving dynamic posture control ability.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
6.70%
发文量
105
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA) is a multidisciplinary journal that publishes peer-reviewed original research reports, scholarly reviews, and professional-application articles on the relationship between physical activity and the aging process. The journal encourages the submission of articles that can contribute to an understanding of (a) the impact of physical activity on physiological, psychological, and social aspects of older adults and (b) the effect of advancing age or the aging process on physical activity among older adults. In addition to publishing research reports and reviews, JAPA publishes articles that examine the development, implementation, and evaluation of physical activity programs among older adults. Articles from the biological, behavioral, and social sciences, as well as from fields such as medicine, clinical psychology, physical and recreational therapy, health, physical education, and recreation, are appropriate for the journal. Studies using animal models do not fit within our mission statement and should be submitted elsewhere.
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