分阶段性健康教育对乳腺癌患者性健康和心理健康的影响:一项随机对照研究

IF 3 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Rongfei Suo, Fulan Li, Mengjun Liu, Jiajun Quan, Xiao Chen, Lirong Yang, Fenglian Ye
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨分阶段性健康教育对改善乳腺癌患者性与心理健康的影响。方法:随机对照试验(RCT)。共有94名乳腺癌患者被分为对照组和干预组,分别接受标准和分阶段的性健康教育。采用性生活质量问卷(QSL)、女性性功能指数(FSFI)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评估乳腺癌患者干预前(T1)和干预后(T2、T3)的性与心理健康状况。采用重复测量方差分析(ANOVA)比较各组在各时间点结局量表得分的差异。结果:干预组T3时QSL评分显著高于对照组(P < 0.05)。结论:分阶段性健康教育可以帮助乳腺癌患者正确认识自己的性健康知识,恢复正常的性生活,提高其FSFI和QSL。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effects of staged sexual health education on sexual and mental health in breast cancer patients: a randomized controlled study.

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the impact of staged sexual health education on improving the sexual and mental health of patients with breast cancer.

Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial (RCT). A total of 94 patients with breast cancer were assigned to the control or intervention group, which received standard and staged sexual health education, respectively. The Quality of Sexual Life Questionnaire (QSL), Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI), Self-rated Depression Scale (SDS), and Self-rated Anxiety Scale (SAS) were used to assess the sexual and mental health status of patients with breast cancer before (T1) and after the intervention (T2, T3). Repeated-measures Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) was used to compare the differences in outcome scale scores between the groups at each time point.

Results: The QSL scores in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group at T3 (P < 0.05). The FSFI scores in the intervention group were significantly higher than those in the control group at both T2 and T3 (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the proportion of patients who resumed sexual activity in the intervention group (85.4%) was significantly greater than that in the control group (40.5%) (P < 0.001). However, no significant differences in the SDS or SAS scores were noted between the intervention and control groups at T2 or T3 (P > 0.05).

Conclusion: Staged sexual health education can help patients with breast cancer correctly understand their sexual health-related knowledge, restore their normal sexual life, and improve their FSFI and QSL.

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来源期刊
Supportive Care in Cancer
Supportive Care in Cancer 医学-康复医学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
9.70%
发文量
751
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Supportive Care in Cancer provides members of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer (MASCC) and all other interested individuals, groups and institutions with the most recent scientific and social information on all aspects of supportive care in cancer patients. It covers primarily medical, technical and surgical topics concerning supportive therapy and care which may supplement or substitute basic cancer treatment at all stages of the disease. Nursing, rehabilitative, psychosocial and spiritual issues of support are also included.
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