化脓性汗腺炎中心基因的鉴定与验证。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology Pub Date : 2025-09-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/CCID.S537660
Yi Ning Zhai, Heng Yue Cheng, Jun Ma, Cheng Cheng Feng, Qian Zhang, Wen Bo Bu, Wen Jin Miao, Hui Shen, Chen Ji
{"title":"化脓性汗腺炎中心基因的鉴定与验证。","authors":"Yi Ning Zhai, Heng Yue Cheng, Jun Ma, Cheng Cheng Feng, Qian Zhang, Wen Bo Bu, Wen Jin Miao, Hui Shen, Chen Ji","doi":"10.2147/CCID.S537660","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a severe, chronic inflammatory disease characterized by inflammatory nodules, progressive sinus tracts, and fistulas. Currently, its pathogenesis remain incompletely understood, and while diverse treatments are available, these have suboptimal efficacy. Herein, we analyzed the relevant genes and pathways in HS using bioinformatics to provide directions for the development of novel treatment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Two HS datasets were obtained, and differentially expressed genes associated with HS were identified. Enrichment analysis was performed, and a protein-protein interaction network of differential genes was produced. Genes were analyzed using the CytoHubba plugin to obtain the hub genes. For validation, we analyzed the differentially expressed genes between the affected skin tissues of patients with HS and normal human skin tissues.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 180 differential genes associated with HS were identified. Differentially expressed genes were mainly enriched in leukocyte migration, serine hydrolase activity, and serine-type peptidase activity. In total, 69 transcription factors, 115 microRNAs, and 41 drugs associated with hub genes were identified. The expression of <i>FCGR2A</i> and <i>IL2RG</i> was significantly upregulated in the HS disease group compared with that in the normal group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ten hub genes were identified. Among these, <i>FCGR2A</i> is responsible for the phagocytosis and clearance of immune complexes, the dysregulation of which may represent an important link in the pathogenesis of HS. The PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, regulated by the <i>IL2RG</i> gene, showed a close relationship with HS severity and the mechanism of scarring, presenting a potential drug target. The miR-3689 targeting the gene FCGR2A might also be potential biomarkers.</p>","PeriodicalId":10447,"journal":{"name":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology","volume":"18 ","pages":"2403-2422"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12478222/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Identification and Validation of Hub Genes in Hidradenitis Suppurativa.\",\"authors\":\"Yi Ning Zhai, Heng Yue Cheng, Jun Ma, Cheng Cheng Feng, Qian Zhang, Wen Bo Bu, Wen Jin Miao, Hui Shen, Chen Ji\",\"doi\":\"10.2147/CCID.S537660\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a severe, chronic inflammatory disease characterized by inflammatory nodules, progressive sinus tracts, and fistulas. Currently, its pathogenesis remain incompletely understood, and while diverse treatments are available, these have suboptimal efficacy. Herein, we analyzed the relevant genes and pathways in HS using bioinformatics to provide directions for the development of novel treatment.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Two HS datasets were obtained, and differentially expressed genes associated with HS were identified. Enrichment analysis was performed, and a protein-protein interaction network of differential genes was produced. Genes were analyzed using the CytoHubba plugin to obtain the hub genes. For validation, we analyzed the differentially expressed genes between the affected skin tissues of patients with HS and normal human skin tissues.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Overall, 180 differential genes associated with HS were identified. Differentially expressed genes were mainly enriched in leukocyte migration, serine hydrolase activity, and serine-type peptidase activity. In total, 69 transcription factors, 115 microRNAs, and 41 drugs associated with hub genes were identified. The expression of <i>FCGR2A</i> and <i>IL2RG</i> was significantly upregulated in the HS disease group compared with that in the normal group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Ten hub genes were identified. Among these, <i>FCGR2A</i> is responsible for the phagocytosis and clearance of immune complexes, the dysregulation of which may represent an important link in the pathogenesis of HS. The PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, regulated by the <i>IL2RG</i> gene, showed a close relationship with HS severity and the mechanism of scarring, presenting a potential drug target. The miR-3689 targeting the gene FCGR2A might also be potential biomarkers.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10447,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology\",\"volume\":\"18 \",\"pages\":\"2403-2422\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12478222/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S537660\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"DERMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S537660","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DERMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:化脓性汗腺炎(HS)是一种严重的慢性炎症性疾病,以炎性结节、进行性窦道和瘘管为特征。目前,其发病机制仍不完全清楚,虽然有多种治疗方法,但疗效都不理想。在此,我们利用生物信息学分析了HS的相关基因和通路,为开发新的治疗方法提供方向。方法:获取2个HS数据集,鉴定HS相关差异表达基因。富集分析,并产生了差异基因的蛋白-蛋白相互作用网络。使用CytoHubba插件对基因进行分析,获得中心基因。为了验证,我们分析了HS患者受影响皮肤组织与正常人皮肤组织之间的差异表达基因。结果:共鉴定出180个与HS相关的差异基因。差异表达基因主要富集于白细胞迁移、丝氨酸水解酶活性和丝氨酸型肽酶活性。共鉴定出69个转录因子、115个microrna和41种与枢纽基因相关的药物。HS疾病组FCGR2A和IL2RG的表达较正常组明显上调。结论:共鉴定出10个枢纽基因。其中,FCGR2A负责免疫复合物的吞噬和清除,其失调可能是HS发病的一个重要环节。由IL2RG基因调控的PI3K-Akt-mTOR信号通路与HS严重程度及瘢痕形成机制密切相关,是潜在的药物靶点。靶向基因FCGR2A的miR-3689也可能是潜在的生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Identification and Validation of Hub Genes in Hidradenitis Suppurativa.

Background: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a severe, chronic inflammatory disease characterized by inflammatory nodules, progressive sinus tracts, and fistulas. Currently, its pathogenesis remain incompletely understood, and while diverse treatments are available, these have suboptimal efficacy. Herein, we analyzed the relevant genes and pathways in HS using bioinformatics to provide directions for the development of novel treatment.

Methods: Two HS datasets were obtained, and differentially expressed genes associated with HS were identified. Enrichment analysis was performed, and a protein-protein interaction network of differential genes was produced. Genes were analyzed using the CytoHubba plugin to obtain the hub genes. For validation, we analyzed the differentially expressed genes between the affected skin tissues of patients with HS and normal human skin tissues.

Results: Overall, 180 differential genes associated with HS were identified. Differentially expressed genes were mainly enriched in leukocyte migration, serine hydrolase activity, and serine-type peptidase activity. In total, 69 transcription factors, 115 microRNAs, and 41 drugs associated with hub genes were identified. The expression of FCGR2A and IL2RG was significantly upregulated in the HS disease group compared with that in the normal group.

Conclusion: Ten hub genes were identified. Among these, FCGR2A is responsible for the phagocytosis and clearance of immune complexes, the dysregulation of which may represent an important link in the pathogenesis of HS. The PI3K-Akt-mTOR signaling pathway, regulated by the IL2RG gene, showed a close relationship with HS severity and the mechanism of scarring, presenting a potential drug target. The miR-3689 targeting the gene FCGR2A might also be potential biomarkers.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
4.30%
发文量
353
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on the latest clinical and experimental research in all aspects of skin disease and cosmetic interventions. Normal and pathological processes in skin development and aging, their modification and treatment, as well as basic research into histology of dermal and dermal structures that provide clinical insights and potential treatment options are key topics for the journal. Patient satisfaction, preference, quality of life, compliance, persistence and their role in developing new management options to optimize outcomes for target conditions constitute major areas of interest. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of clinical studies, reviews and original research in skin research and skin care. All areas of dermatology will be covered; contributions will be welcomed from all clinicians and basic science researchers globally.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信