用还原Heck/ROMP反应合成功能化聚降冰片烯的杂双金属钯钌催化剂

IF 3.7 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Thais R. Cruz, Juliana I. P. Maia, Pedro I. S. Maia, Antonio E. H. Machado, Beatriz E. Goi, Lionel Delaude, Valdemiro P. Carvalho-Jr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

杂双金属配合物在均相催化方面比单金属配合物具有更大的通用性。为了利用这种协同作用,由[PdCl2(MeCN)2]和适当的硫代氨基脲(TSC)配体前体合成了三个[Pd(N,N,S-TSC)(4-NH2Py)]配合物(单pdme,单pdme,Me和单pdph),然后加入4-氨基吡啶(4-NH2Py)。这些单pdl配合物与[RuCl2(η - 6-p-花癸烯)]2反应得到3个异质双金属配合物,其分子式为[{RuCl2(p-花癸烯)}-μ-{(4-NH2Py)Pd (TSC)}] (Ru-PdMe、Ru-PdMe、Me和Ru-PdPh)。所有这些新化合物都通过元素分析、光谱技术、循环伏安法和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算进行了表征。通过x射线衍射分析确定了单pdme的分子结构。研究了Ru-PdL配合物在降冰片二烯(NBD)与碘苯的还原Heck偶联反应和苯基降冰片二烯(Ph-NBE)开环复分解聚合反应中的双功能催化剂作用。当[Pd]/[NBD]/[PhI]比为1/418/1344时,它们在120℃下的还原Heck反应中非常活跃,产率高于90%。在用重氮乙酸乙酯(EDA)活化后,在[Ph-NBE]/[Ru-PdL]比为3000的条件下,在50℃下反应30分钟,它们也能以70%左右的收率聚合Ph-NBE。Ru-PdMe,Me配合物在Ph-NBE的ROMP中表现出最高的活性,并成功地应用于介导NBD串联催化合成聚Ph-NBE。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Heterobimetallic Pd-Ru Catalysts for the Synthesis of Functionalized Polynorbornenes via Reductive Heck/ROMP Reactions

Heterobimetallic Pd-Ru Catalysts for the Synthesis of Functionalized Polynorbornenes via Reductive Heck/ROMP Reactions

Heterobimetallic complexes offer greater versatility for applications in homogeneous catalysis than their monometallic counterparts. To take advantage of this synergy, three [Pd(N,N,S-TSC)(4-NH2Py)] complexes (mono-PdMe, mono-PdMe,Me and mono-PdPh) were synthesized from [PdCl2(MeCN)2] and appropriate thiosemicarbazide (TSC) ligand precursors, followed by the addition of 4-aminopyridine (4-NH2Py). The reaction of these mono-PdL complexes with [RuCl26-p-cymene)]2 then afforded three heterobimetallic complexes with the generic formula [{RuCl2(p-cymene)}-μ-{(4-NH2Py)Pd (TSC)}] (Ru-PdMe, Ru-PdMe,Me and Ru-PdPh). All these novel compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopic techniques, cyclic voltammetry, and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. The molecular structure of mono-PdMe was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis. The Ru-PdL complexes were evaluated as bifunctional catalysts in the reductive Heck coupling of norbornadiene (NBD) with iodobenzene and the ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of phenylnorbornene (Ph-NBE). They were very active for the reductive Heck reaction, reaching yields higher than 90% when a [Pd]/[NBD]/[PhI] ratio of 1/418/1344 was employed at 120°C. Upon activation with ethyl diazoacetate (EDA), they were also able to polymerize Ph-NBE with yields around 70% using a [Ph-NBE]/[Ru-PdL] ratio of 3000 at 50°C for 30 min. The Ru-PdMe,Me complex showed the highest activity in the ROMP of Ph-NBE and was successfully applied for mediating the synthesis of poly (Ph-NBE) from NBD via tandem catalysis.

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来源期刊
Applied Organometallic Chemistry
Applied Organometallic Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
10.30%
发文量
408
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: All new compounds should be satisfactorily identified and proof of their structure given according to generally accepted standards. Structural reports, such as papers exclusively dealing with synthesis and characterization, analytical techniques, or X-ray diffraction studies of metal-organic or organometallic compounds will not be considered. The editors reserve the right to refuse without peer review any manuscript that does not comply with the aims and scope of the journal. Applied Organometallic Chemistry publishes Full Papers, Reviews, Mini Reviews and Communications of scientific research in all areas of organometallic and metal-organic chemistry involving main group metals, transition metals, lanthanides and actinides. All contributions should contain an explicit application of novel compounds, for instance in materials science, nano science, catalysis, chemical vapour deposition, metal-mediated organic synthesis, polymers, bio-organometallics, metallo-therapy, metallo-diagnostics and medicine. Reviews of books covering aspects of the fields of focus are also published.
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