Javier Alvarez Aldeán , Francisco José Alvarez García , Marta Cruz Cañete , María Fernández Prada , Laura Francisco González , Ana María Grande Tejada , Antonio Iofrío de Arce , Alejandra Méndez Sánchez , Fernando Moraga Llop , Ignacio Salamanca de la Cueva , en representación del Comité Asesor de Vacunas de la Asociación Española, de Pediatría (CAV-AEP), Sociedad Española de Infectología Pediátrica (SEIP) y Asociación Española de Vacunología (AEV)
{"title":"儿童和青少年接种流感疫苗。《环境评估共识》、《环境影响评估-环境影响评估》和《环境影响评估》","authors":"Javier Alvarez Aldeán , Francisco José Alvarez García , Marta Cruz Cañete , María Fernández Prada , Laura Francisco González , Ana María Grande Tejada , Antonio Iofrío de Arce , Alejandra Méndez Sánchez , Fernando Moraga Llop , Ignacio Salamanca de la Cueva , en representación del Comité Asesor de Vacunas de la Asociación Española, de Pediatría (CAV-AEP), Sociedad Española de Infectología Pediátrica (SEIP) y Asociación Española de Vacunología (AEV)","doi":"10.1016/j.anpedi.2025.503965","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Influenza is an important public health problem that puts healthcare systems to the test each year with outbreaks that constitute a significant social and economic burden. The proportion of the pediatric population affected during the annual influenza season ranges between 30% and 40% worldwide, with 2 to 4 million severe cases in children under 18 years of age globally. Children and adolescents are also the main transmitters of the disease.</div><div>The consensus document presented here was developed jointly by three scientific societies: the Spanish Association of Vaccinology (AEV), the Spanish Association of Pediatrics, through its Advisory Committee on Vaccines and Immunizations (CAV-AEP), and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (SEIP). Routine influenza vaccination is recommended for children from 6 months of age and for adolescents up to 17 years of age (both included). Vaccination is also recommended for any individual that could transmit the virus to groups at increased risk of developing severe forms of disease and for household or close contacts of infants aged less than 6 months. Vaccination against influenza of all health care professionals as well as pregnant women (at any time during pregnancy) is especially important. For children aged 2 years or older and adolescents, unless contraindicated, vaccination with attenuated intranasal vaccine is preferred. Efforts should be made to improve influenza vaccination coverage in all the recommended groups, with particular emphasis on at-risk groups.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7783,"journal":{"name":"Anales de pediatria","volume":"103 4","pages":"Article 503965"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Vacunación antigripal en la infancia y la adolescencia. 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Children and adolescents are also the main transmitters of the disease.</div><div>The consensus document presented here was developed jointly by three scientific societies: the Spanish Association of Vaccinology (AEV), the Spanish Association of Pediatrics, through its Advisory Committee on Vaccines and Immunizations (CAV-AEP), and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (SEIP). Routine influenza vaccination is recommended for children from 6 months of age and for adolescents up to 17 years of age (both included). Vaccination is also recommended for any individual that could transmit the virus to groups at increased risk of developing severe forms of disease and for household or close contacts of infants aged less than 6 months. Vaccination against influenza of all health care professionals as well as pregnant women (at any time during pregnancy) is especially important. 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Vacunación antigripal en la infancia y la adolescencia. Consenso AEV, CAV-AEP y SEIP
Influenza is an important public health problem that puts healthcare systems to the test each year with outbreaks that constitute a significant social and economic burden. The proportion of the pediatric population affected during the annual influenza season ranges between 30% and 40% worldwide, with 2 to 4 million severe cases in children under 18 years of age globally. Children and adolescents are also the main transmitters of the disease.
The consensus document presented here was developed jointly by three scientific societies: the Spanish Association of Vaccinology (AEV), the Spanish Association of Pediatrics, through its Advisory Committee on Vaccines and Immunizations (CAV-AEP), and the Spanish Society of Pediatric Infectious Diseases (SEIP). Routine influenza vaccination is recommended for children from 6 months of age and for adolescents up to 17 years of age (both included). Vaccination is also recommended for any individual that could transmit the virus to groups at increased risk of developing severe forms of disease and for household or close contacts of infants aged less than 6 months. Vaccination against influenza of all health care professionals as well as pregnant women (at any time during pregnancy) is especially important. For children aged 2 years or older and adolescents, unless contraindicated, vaccination with attenuated intranasal vaccine is preferred. Efforts should be made to improve influenza vaccination coverage in all the recommended groups, with particular emphasis on at-risk groups.
期刊介绍:
La Asociación Española de Pediatría tiene como uno de sus objetivos principales la difusión de información científica rigurosa y actualizada sobre las distintas áreas de la pediatría. Anales de Pediatría es el Órgano de Expresión Científica de la Asociación y constituye el vehículo a través del cual se comunican los asociados. Publica trabajos originales sobre investigación clínica en pediatría procedentes de España y países latinoamericanos, así como artículos de revisión elaborados por los mejores profesionales de cada especialidad, las comunicaciones del congreso anual y los libros de actas de la Asociación, y guías de actuación elaboradas por las diferentes Sociedades/Secciones Especializadas integradas en la Asociación Española de Pediatría.